What are the postoperative treatments for thyroid cancer? What should be paid attention to after thyroid cancer surgery?

What are the postoperative treatments for thyroid cancer? What should be paid attention to after thyroid cancer surgery?

After thyroid cancer surgery, you can use drugs to treat it. The most commonly used drug is Euthyrox, which needs to be taken for a long time. If the condition is more serious, radiotherapy is needed after surgery, which can effectively control the growth of cancer cells. Endocrine therapy can also be used.

In recent years, more and more patients have been diagnosed with thyroid cancer, which is closely related to iodine deficiency or thyroid tumors in the body, and is also affected by genetic factors. It is also related to the body's immunity. The survival rate of thyroid cancer after treatment is very high, reaching more than 90%. So what is the postoperative treatment for thyroid cancer? What should be paid attention to after surgery?

1. Postoperative treatment of thyroid cancer

1. Medication

After thyroid cancer surgery, it is necessary to check the body's thyroid function and thyroglobulin antibodies. Most patients need to take medication for treatment after surgery, and this medication needs to be taken for a very long time. Some patients need to take medication for life. The more common medication is Euthyrox.

2. Radiation therapy

For patients with more serious thyroid cancer, 131-point radiotherapy is still required after surgical treatment. Radiotherapy can effectively inhibit the growth of cancer cells. At the same time, for patients with multiple cancers and local invasion and metastasis, it can shrink cancer cells, which is very beneficial to the recovery of the disease.

3. Endocrine therapy

After thyroid cancer surgery, endocrine therapy is also a very necessary treatment method. This treatment method mainly helps balance the thyroid hormones in the body and can effectively prevent hypothyroidism.

2. Postoperative precautions for thyroid cancer

1. Control iodine intake

Thyroid cancer patients need to control their iodine intake after surgery, and it is best not to eat foods containing iodine. When cooking, try not to add iodized salt. Seafood should be completely avoided, otherwise it will be very detrimental to the recovery of the disease.

2. Pay attention to wounds

After thyroid cancer surgery, there will be incisions near the neck, so try to use cosmetic needles to sew during surgery, so that the wound will be smaller. Also, do not eat spicy food during the recovery period, otherwise the wound area is prone to hyperplasia.

3. Pay attention to review

Even if you have had thyroid surgery, you still need to go to the hospital for regular checkups and adjust the medications you use by rechecking your thyroid function. If a relapse occurs, you can get timely treatment.

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