Cervical cancer is not cancer at the beginning. It has a certain transformation process, so what is a precancerous lesion? What are the precancerous changes of cervical cancer? Can cervical cancer be cured in the early stage? The so-called precancerous lesions refer to lesions that are not cancer themselves and may not transform into cancer, but on the basis of these lesions, under appropriate conditions, they may transform into cancer patients. Cervical cancer can mostly be cured in the early stage. Early lesions of cervical cancer In the past, the early lesions of cervical cancer were considered to be cervical erosion, polyps, tears, eversion, etc. The symptom is pain during sexual intercourse. But now it is believed that from the pathological histological changes of cervical biopsy tissue, if atypical hyperplasia is found in the squamous epithelium of cervical biopsy, it is called precancerous lesions. Observing the occurrence and development of cervical cancer tissue, metaplasia can be seen in cervical epithelial cells in physiological variations; in the process of active metaplasia, coupled with the stimulation of some external carcinogens, active immature cells or proliferating squamous epithelial cells can develop in the direction of atypical hyperplasia. At this time, epithelial cells can be different from normal cells, but not enough to be diagnosed as cancer. Although not all atypical hyperplasia will develop into cervical cancer, according to statistics, if not treated, 10%-15% of mild, moderate and 75% of severe atypical hyperplasia will be transformed into invasive cancer. All early lesions of cervical cancer should be treated in time, such as laser, freezing, electrocautery, electrocautery, etc., but for lesions after complete resection with severe atypical pathological biopsy, recurrence or complete resection should be considered. Can early cervical cancer be cured? Treatment of cervical precancerous lesions Early stage cervical cancer is mostly curable, but the probability of cure depends mainly on whether appropriate treatment is taken in time. Generally speaking, early stage cervical cancer has small swelling, has not spread or metastasized, and the most effective treatment is surgical removal. Hysterectomy is the most important surgical method for early stage cervical cancer, usually combined with pelvic lymph node dissection to eliminate adjacent cancerous tissue. Dietary considerations for the treatment of cervical precancerous lesions Experts tell us that at this stage, female patients usually have some gynecological diseases or symptoms. Such as increased leucorrhea, irregular vaginal bleeding, inflammation, cervical erosion, etc. Therefore, at this time, women should focus on conditioning, light diet, and replenishing qi and blood. Let's take a closer look. Eat more soy products: During the period of cervical precancerous lesions, women can eat more soy products, such as tofu, soy milk, etc. Because soy foods contain soy isoflavones that women need, and the isoflavones and lignin contained in phytoestrogens are definite elements that are beneficial to the female body. In addition, a soy diet can effectively prevent the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells and effectively prevent the aggravation of cervical precancerous lesions. Eat more foods that replenish qi and blood: Women with cervical precancerous lesions may usually have irregular vaginal bleeding or heavy menstruation. At this time, eating more blood-tonifying foods is very helpful for women's qi and blood recovery, such as jujube, hawthorn, black fungus, pig liver and other ingredients, you can eat more. In addition, donkey-hide gelatin, turtle and other spleen-tonifying and blood-nourishing tonics can also be eaten occasionally. Don't eat too greasy and spicy food. Balanced supplementation of various vitamins: Our bodies need many kinds of vitamins every day, so in order to be as comprehensive as possible, the diet of patients with cervical precancer should be as comprehensive as possible. Vegetables, fruits, milk and egg products, and meat should be eaten in a balanced manner. In particular, you can eat more fish and lean meat, which are rich in zinc and selenium, which are important elements for preventing cervical precancer. |
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