What is Williams syndrome?

Williams syndrome is a non-hereditary condition. You may be unfamiliar with it, but this disease does have a very special significance in the medical field. About one in every 20,000 babies is born with Wilson's disease, and unlike other congenital diseases, it is unpredictable. This disease will have a huge impact on patients. So, what exactly is Williams syndrome?

It causes both physiological and developmental problems, including an overly social personality, as well as physical problems: heart defects, kidney damage, and lack of coordination, perhaps accompanied by muscle weakness. Different brain damage problems can be found in some cases.

Williams syndrome refers to a congenital disease caused by abnormal gene arrangement. The patient is born with 20 fewer genes on chromosome 7. Scheller, a senior researcher at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, said that the human genetic spectrum is like a 40,000-word book. Abnormal gene arrangement is like a sentence of about 20 words in the book being printed upside down. Children with this disease are born with learning disabilities. Williams syndrome may also lead to schizophrenia, which occurs in one in every 20,000 people. The heart, kidneys and blood are also prone to problems, but they often have high social skills, and there are many musical geniuses among them. This phenomenon has attracted the attention of researchers.

However, most people with incorrect gene arrangements are not so lucky. Instead of becoming geniuses, they become people with an IQ of less than 60, mental retardation, and weird appearance. Many people with Williams syndrome have distinct facial features, such as protruding cheeks, upturned noses, and wide mouths.

In young children and newborns, Williams syndrome may be seen by:

Difficulty sucking, leading to feeding difficulties, high calcium levels in the blood, lethargy, delayed physical development, strabismus

In addition, all people with Williams syndrome seem to have heart problems, primarily supravalvular aortic stenosis, a condition that sometimes develops into more complex heart problems. Perhaps the most obvious sign is the facial features common to children with Williams syndrome, which have been called "elfin features." They have a typical wide mouth with a large, loose lower lip, an upturned nose, slightly protruding cheeks and irregular teeth with large gaps between them.

There is only a fine line between genius and madness. This is not without basis. It is now vividly demonstrated in this disease. Some mental patients or people with other incomprehensible weird behaviors may also be caused by problems with gene arrangement. Many people also suspect that Einstein suffered from autism. Many talented people also have strange behaviors.