Is myeloma hereditary?

Bones are a very important part of the human body structure, mainly supporting the entire frame of the human body. Many people know that the human skeleton is a relatively hard part, but this part is prone to some diseases, such as myeloma. This is a very serious tumor in the human bones. Sometimes myeloma lesions can even develop into bone marrow cancer. Because it is very harmful to people, some patients with myeloma worry that the disease will be passed on to their offspring. So is myeloma hereditary?

Is myeloma hereditary?

Multiple myeloma is the most common type of myeloma. Judging from the cause of myeloma, genes may be one of the factors, which involves heredity. However, people with a family history may not necessarily develop the disease. On the contrary, many people without a family history develop the disease due to external factors. Therefore, heredity may be one of the causes of myeloma, but more myeloma patients are caused by external environmental factors.

The external environment that causes myeloma mainly includes the following:

Age: Age may also be the most significant risk factor for the development of multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma is rare in people under 40 years old, but its incidence increases with age. Most myeloma patients are middle-aged or elderly men or women.

Radiation and toxins: The causes of myeloma are complex. The currently known causes include ionizing radiation, exposure to industrial or agricultural toxins, chronic antigen stimulation, and cytokines such as IL-6. After World War II, the incidence and mortality of myeloma increased among survivors of the atomic bomb explosions in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan.

Infection: The onset of myeloma may also occur on the basis of chronic osteomyelitis, pyelonephritis, tuberculosis, chronic hepatitis, and autoimmune diseases, because long-term chronic infection can manifest as lymphoreticular hyperplasia, autoimmune reaction, and hypergammaglobulinemia.

Warm reminder: Myeloma is hereditary, but the chance of inheritance is very low, so myeloma patients and their families do not need to worry too much. However, if it is confirmed to be myeloma, you should actively go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment to avoid serious consequences.

For the treatment of myeloma, in addition to early and timely treatment and inhibition of metastasis, it is also necessary to improve the patient's symptoms and better alleviate the patient's pain.