Does high glutamyl transpeptidase mean liver cancer? Not necessarily, but there are many possibilities

High glutamyl transpeptidase does not mean liver cancer. There are many possibilities, such as acute viral hepatitis, chronic active "hepatitis", metastatic liver cancer, metastatic liver cancer, etc. It is recommended to do an examination and make a judgment as soon as possible, so that the cause can be found out and targeted treatment can be given. Patients need to cooperate with doctors for treatment. If the condition is serious, then medication is needed to improve it.

Liver cancer patients have poor liver function, and their metabolism and detoxification functions are relatively weak, which will affect the normal metabolism and absorption of fat, sugar, protein and other substances, and easily lead to metabolic dysfunction in the body, which is very harmful to the patient's body. There is a certain connection between glutamyl transpeptidase and the liver. So, does high glutamyl transpeptidase mean liver cancer?
High levels of glutamyl transpeptidase do not necessarily mean liver cancer. Generally, people who drink a lot may have elevated levels of glutamyl transpeptidase, and patients with bile duct diseases may also have elevated levels of glutamyl transpeptidase. In addition to elevated glutamyl transpeptidase, liver cancer patients also have elevated alpha-fetoprotein. Patients should be diagnosed through imaging examinations such as ultrasound, enhanced CT, and enhanced MRI, or liver tissue biopsy. Therefore, do not worry too much about elevated transpeptidase. Analyze the possible reasons for the increase, whether there is alcohol consumption, and whether there are problems with the gallbladder or bile duct. Then liver cancer is only the last disease to be considered.
Reasons for high glutamyl transpeptidase <br/>First, when suffering from "acute viral hepatitis", the liver cells adjacent to the necrotic area have hypersynthesis of enzymes, which causes an increase in serum glutamyl transpeptidase. This factor is also the most common.
Second, in chronic active "hepatitis", glutamyl transpeptidase is often 1-2 times higher than normal. If it continues to rise, there may be a tendency for liver necrosis.
Third, when the intrahepatic or extrahepatic bile duct is obstructed, the excretion of glutamyl transpeptidase is blocked and refluxes into the blood with bile, resulting in elevated glutamyl transpeptidase levels.
Fourth, in patients with alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic cirrhosis, glutamyl transpeptidase levels will mostly increase, becoming an important feature of "alcoholic liver disease".
Fifth, in patients with primary or "metastatic liver cancer", glutamyl transpeptidase is mostly moderately or highly increased, which can exceed the normal level by several times or even dozens of times. Patients with "fatty liver" will also have elevated glutamyl transpeptidase, but in general, in nutritional fatty liver, serum glutamyl transpeptidase activity does not exceed 2 times the normal value.