What are the main surgical treatments for lung cancer? There are 5 specific surgical treatments for lung cancer

Currently, more and more people are suffering from lung cancer. It is the most harmful type of tumor and is known as the number one killer of health. Lung cancer is largely caused by smoking. For this terrible cancer, the most important thing is that the earlier the treatment, the better the effect. What are the main surgical treatments for lung cancer? Let us learn about it together.

1. Sleeve lobectomy: Sleeve lobectomy is a very common surgical treatment for lung cancer. Sleeve lobectomy is mostly suitable for patients whose tumors are located in the lobar bronchus and involve the lobar bronchial opening.

2. Lobectomy: The second most common surgical treatment for lung cancer is the removal of a lung lobe. Lobectomy is recommended for isolated peripheral lung cancer that is confined to one lobe without obvious lymph node enlargement. If the tumor involves two lobes or the middle bronchus, upper middle lobe or lower middle lobe lung resection may be performed.

3. Carina resection and reconstruction:

When the tumor exceeds the main bronchus and involves the carina or tracheal side wall but does not exceed 2 cm, carina resection and reconstruction or sleeve pneumonectomy can be performed, and efforts should be made to preserve one lobe of the lung during surgery.

4. Local excision:

Local resection is suitable for patients with very small primary cancers, elderly and frail patients with poor lung function, or patients with well-differentiated cancers and low malignancy, and can be performed by wedge-shaped cancer block resection and lung segment resection.

5. Immunotherapy:

For patients who cannot undergo surgery immediately, chemotherapy and biological immunotherapy can be used to shrink the tumor, achieve the purpose of lowering the stage, and then seize the opportunity for radical resection. Alternatively, radiotherapy can be used as the main treatment, with biological immunotherapy as an auxiliary treatment, and the effect is significant.

The above content is an explanation of the surgical treatment of lung cancer. I think everyone has a basic understanding. I hope that the above content can help everyone. Experts remind: The earlier the treatment of lung cancer, the better. If you still have any questions or problems, you can now get online answers from our free experts. I wish you good health!