What is thyroid cancer

What is thyroid cancer

Thyroid cancer is a very common malignant tumor of the head and neck. Generally speaking, the most common pathological type of thyroid cancer is papillary thyroid carcinoma, which accounts for more than 90%. There are also some other types such as follicular thyroid carcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most effective type of cancer. Surgery can achieve a radical cure, and neck lymph node dissection can be performed at the same time. If the postoperative pathology indicates a large number of lymph node metastases, further radionuclide iodine 131 treatment can be performed.

Can thyroid cancer be cured?

Thyroid cancer is curable because it is relatively less malignant than other malignant tumors, and the overall treatment effect is relatively good. The main treatment methods for thyroid cancer are radical surgery, and postoperative radionuclide iodine 131 treatment is also a kind of internal radiation therapy. Some types, such as anaplastic thyroid cancer, may be combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but this type of thyroid cancer is difficult to cure completely. Most of the types of thyroid cancer that can be cured are differentiated thyroid cancer. Mainly, papillary thyroid cancer accounts for more than 90% of all thyroid cancers. Because this type of thyroid cancer is less malignant, radical surgery is very effective and can achieve long-term survival after surgery.

What are the contraindications for thyroid cancer?

Thyroid cancer is relatively common in clinical practice and is a malignant tumor with a relatively good prognosis. Most cases are papillary carcinomas. Thyroid cancer is often treated with surgical resection, and adjuvant endocrine therapy can achieve better treatment results. Thyroid cancer can often achieve better results by reducing the intake of seafood. For advanced thyroid cancer, attention should be paid to respiratory function, as some cases can cause breathing difficulties and even endanger life, so attention should be paid to vital signs and respiratory function.

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