Prostate cancer surgery survival rate

Prostate cancer surgery survival rate

The survival rate of prostate cancer surgery is high, and early detection and timely treatment are the key. Surgical methods include radical prostatectomy, laparoscopic surgery and robot-assisted surgery, and postoperative radiotherapy, chemotherapy or hormone therapy are needed to improve the effect.

1. Radical prostatectomy is a common method for treating prostate cancer and is suitable for early-stage patients. The surgery effectively reduces the risk of cancer cell spread by removing the entire prostate and surrounding tissues. Regular follow-up examinations are required after surgery to monitor PSA levels to ensure there are no signs of recurrence.

2. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive technique with minimal trauma and quick recovery. The doctor inserts the laparoscope and surgical instruments through a small incision to precisely remove the prostate. The patient will experience less pain and a shorter hospital stay after surgery, but should be aware of complications such as postoperative infection and bleeding.

3. Robot-assisted surgery uses a high-precision robot system to provide a clearer surgical field of view and more flexible operation. The surgery is highly precise, reduces damage to surrounding tissues, and allows for faster recovery. However, the cost of surgery is high, so it should be selected based on the patient's financial situation.

4. Postoperative adjuvant therapy includes radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Radiotherapy kills residual cancer cells through high-energy rays, chemotherapy uses drugs to inhibit the growth of cancer cells, and hormone therapy inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by reducing androgen levels. Comprehensive treatment can significantly improve the survival rate.

5. Postoperative care and lifestyle adjustments are crucial to improving survival rates. Patients need to maintain a healthy diet, exercise moderately, and avoid smoking and alcohol abuse. Regular review and follow-up can help detect recurrence or metastasis early and take timely treatment measures.

The survival rate of prostate cancer surgery is affected by many factors, including tumor stage, patient age and overall health. Early diagnosis and comprehensive treatment are the key to improving survival rates. Patients should actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, maintain good living habits, and have regular checkups to ensure long-term health.

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