What causes onychomycosis? Fungal infection is the most common

Onychomycosis is the onychomycosis. Common causes of onychomycosis include fungal infection and nail lesions. The most important cause for female patients is improper manicure. Therefore, manicure should be done with caution. Patients should maintain their daily diet and eat more high-protein foods.

1. Causes of onychomycosis

1. Nail fungus infection

Onychomycosis is caused by infection of the nails by fungal pathogens, including dermatophytes, yeasts and molds. Fungal infection can explain how onychomycosis occurs. The fungus first invades the skin around the nail, then evolves through the growth of the fingernail or toenail, gradually invading the nail plate, further growing and multiplying until the entire nail plate is destroyed. The process of nail fungus invading the root of the nail is relatively slow. In some cases, the patient first suffers from tinea pedis, and due to unbearable itching, he often scratches with his fingernails, which will cause a lot of fungi to stick to the fingernails. Long-term and repeated scratching and friction can easily damage the nails, allowing fungi to take advantage of the situation and cause nail diseases. This reflects the entire process of how onychomycosis is contracted.

2. Nail lesions

Some nail diseases can also explain how onychomycosis occurs. It is related to paronychia, which is a chronic inflammation of the skin and soft tissue around the nail caused by fungi attacking the skin and soft tissue at the root or nail border. It is also related to skin diseases such as tinea pedis, psoriasis, eczema, lichen planus, and psoriasis.

3. Chronic trauma

Chronic trauma, if not taken care of, can cause nail trauma or impact, making the nails susceptible to fungal invasion, which is related to these reasons. Nails that work in a humid environment or are frequently traumatized are more susceptible to fungal infections, which are also causes of onychomycosis.

4. Improper manicure

Improper application of nail polish by women is also a reason. The chemical components in nail polish can damage the nail plate. Frequent manicures and frequent application and removal of nail polish can cause great damage to the nail plate, making it easier for onychomycosis bacteria to invade.

2. What should patients with onychomycosis eat?

1. High-protein diet

A high-protein diet is necessary to maintain healthy nails, and egg yolks are a good source of protein. Oatmeal, nuts, seeds, grains, and soy products are all rich in plant protein, which is the dietary principle for onychomycosis.

2. Supplement more nutrients

Such as protein, vitamin A or vitamin A emulsion, brewer's yeast, calcium and magnesium, vitamin D, vitamin B, vitamin C and a series of diets for onychomycosis.

3. Eat more fruits and vegetables

Fruits and vegetables should make up 50% of your daily diet. This is very important in the diet for onychomycosis, and eating more vegetables and fruits also plays an important role in other aspects of the body's health.