What are the nursing methods for bladder cancer

In recent years, bladder cancer has become one of the major diseases that endangers society and human health, and it has brought great pain and distress to humans. In order to reduce the incidence of bladder cancer, we humans should master the following nursing methods for bladder cancer:

1. Be careful to prevent anastomotic fistula after surgery

In both ileal cystectomy and partial cystectomy, there is a possibility of fistula at the anastomosis. In other words, the incision edges of the joints do not heal well, and urine leaks into the abdominal cavity. This is one of the more common postoperative complications. Once it occurs, it takes a long time to heal. In some severe cases, reoperation is required.

2. Detect fistulas early

1) For patients who have undergone partial cystectomy, the amount of fluid drawn out should be observed. If the amount of fluid drawn out is less than, equal to, or greater than 400 ml of the amount drawn in, fistula should be highly suspected.

2) The purpose of the abdominal drainage tube is to drain the intra-abdominal fluid. The amount drained will gradually decrease after the operation. If the drainage volume suddenly increases and the urine appears light yellow, fistula is likely to occur.

3) Patients with fistula often have fever symptoms.

3. Prevention and treatment of fistula

If the drainage is blocked, the amount of fluid in the bladder is large, and the pressure and volume exceed a certain limit, it will affect the healing of the anastomosis. Once a fistula occurs, the doctor will decide whether to perform conservative treatment or surgery after careful examination. Conservative treatment is to promote healing by taking measures such as strengthening nutrition. However, some people still need surgery again in the end.

The above is the nursing method for bladder cancer. Expert Tips: If you have symptoms of disease, do not delay diagnosis and go to a regular hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation.

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