Lung tumor is one of the common malignant tumors. Early diagnosis of lung tumor is an effective way to improve the treatment effect. Some experts say that lung tumor and AIDS are the two most serious diseases related to bad living habits that endanger human health in this century. Radical resection of lung tumor is commonly used to treat lung tumor. Radical lobectomy should be performed as much as possible for early-stage lung cancer. Patients with more advanced lung cancer should try to remove the primary tumor and metastatic lymph nodes as much as possible, and at the same time, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other treatments should be used. Radical lung tumor resection is currently recognized worldwide as the preferred treatment for non-small cell lung tumors. The purpose of surgery is to clarify the diagnosis (which is the prerequisite for radiotherapy and chemotherapy) and remove the tumor and enlarged lymph nodes. The most commonly used surgical procedure is lobectomy or pneumonectomy plus hilar and mediastinal lymph node dissection, which is called radical resection of lung tumors. Among them, pneumonectomy will cause the patient to lose most of his ability to work, and the incidence of complications is relatively high, which should be avoided as much as possible. Recently developed new surgical procedures, such as bronchial sleeve lobectomy and bronchial and pulmonary artery double sleeve lobectomy, can reduce the number of pneumonectomies, expand the surgical indications for elderly patients with poor cardiopulmonary function, and better preserve healthy lung tissue. When performing radical resection of lung tumors, we completely remove the primary cancer and clear the hilar lymph nodes while trying to preserve healthy lung tissue to achieve the goal of survival. With the accumulation of our experience, the deepening of our understanding of lung tumors, the improvement of surgical techniques, the improvement of anesthesia and postoperative management, and the development of cardiovascular surgery and other fields, the surgical treatment of lung tumors has made great progress. In short, with the advancement of technology, surgical treatment of lung tumors has made great progress, the indications for surgery have been gradually expanded, and the safety of surgery has also been greatly improved. Only multidisciplinary treatment with surgery as the main focus can significantly improve the efficacy. We should carefully analyze and weigh the different conditions of the patients, have both a local perspective and a global concept, and choose the most suitable personalized treatment plan for the patient. Lung cancer: http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/fa/fzl.html |
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