The diagnostic steps and methods of fibroids are basically similar to those of other diseases. Medical history and physical examination are the most basic and important diagnostic methods. Through comprehensive and systematic medical history inquiry, detailed physical examination, necessary experience examination and other special examinations, and then comprehensive analysis, we should try to obtain a pathological diagnosis without affecting the development of fibroids and causing harm to patients. Let's take a look at the new methods for diagnosing fibroids. With the development of medical diagnostic technology and the updating of diagnostic instruments, various imaging examinations play an important role in the diagnosis of fibroids, including X-ray fluoroscopy, radiography, angiography, tomography, ultrasound, radionuclide scanning and selective angiography, etc., which can provide accurate positioning diagnosis for fibroids. It can determine the location, shape, size, etc. of the fibroid and help determine the nature of the fibroid. It is widely used, but its accuracy may be reduced when the fibroid is very small. There are three inspection methods: ① Ordinary X-ray fluoroscopy and radiography: commonly used for pulmonary fibroma, bone fibroma, and other fibromas adjacent to the lungs and invading bone tissue. ② Contrast examination: It is suitable for the parts where the X-ray contrast between fibroids and normal tissues is poor. For example, barium meal or barium enema can be used for digestive tract fibroids, which can show the barium filling defect and mucosal damage in the area where the fibroids are located; luminal stenosis, wall damage, etc. When necessary, foaming agents or gas injection can be used for contrast, or scopolamine can be used to relax smooth muscles (hypotonia) to improve image clarity. Contrast for other organs mostly uses iodine preparations (glucamine diatrizoate, Kangrui liquid, sulfonyl finger, etc.), which are injected intravenously, taken orally, can be intubated through endoscopes or selective vascular intubation, etc., and can show fibroids in the kidney, brain, gallbladder, liver, pancreas, etc. Gas can also be used alone as a contrast agent, such as pneumoencephalography and retroperitoneal pneumatic angiography to diagnose brain and retroperitoneal renal and adrenal fibroids. We remind you to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment as early as possible to prevent the malignant transformation of fibroids. At the same time, you should maintain a good mood and not be depressed. There are more and more examinations for fibroids now. You must follow the doctor's instructions and receive proper treatment. At the same time, I wish you a speedy recovery. |
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