The main causes of endometrial cancer

The main cause of endometrial cancer is closely related to the imbalance of hormone levels in the body. It is very important to identify risk factors as early as possible and take preventive measures.

Endometrial cancer is mainly caused by excessive estrogen levels. When this hormone loses balance in the body, it may stimulate abnormal proliferation of endometrial cells. Without the regulation of progesterone, these proliferating cells may develop into cancer risk. Obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, etc. can also increase the risk of disease, because these factors also affect hormone metabolism in the body. At the same time, women over 40 years old or women with a family history of related cancers have a higher risk of disease.

Some behaviors may also trigger risks. For example, long-term use of estrogen supplements without progesterone supplementation may lead to excessive hormone action in the body. Polycystic ovary syndrome and women who have never given birth are also associated with the occurrence of endometrial cancer. Excessive intake of high-calorie foods and lack of exercise leading to continued weight gain may also be driving factors.

To prevent endometrial cancer, weight management is the key. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and reducing high-calorie food intake can effectively reduce the risk. It is recommended that middle-aged women have regular checkups every year, such as ultrasound examination of endometrial thickness or endometrial biopsy, to detect abnormalities early. If symptoms such as abnormal irregular vaginal bleeding and increased secretions occur, you should immediately seek professional medical evaluation and seek standardized treatment.