What to do if aortic valve calcification is accompanied by regurgitation?

What to do if aortic valve calcification is accompanied by regurgitation?

Aortic valve calcification with regurgitation is a degenerative valvular disease. Patients will experience symptoms of palpitations, shortness of breath and angina pectoris after fatigue. These are all caused by aortic atherosclerosis. Its further development will lead to decreased heart function. Therefore, people should pay attention to it. So, what should we do if aortic valve calcification is accompanied by regurgitation? Let’s follow the editor to learn about it.

What should I do if aortic valve calcification is accompanied by regurgitation? Aortic valve calcification is a congenital aortic valve disease, which may have no obvious symptoms in early childhood. Common symptoms of aortic valve disease are palpitations, shortness of breath and angina pectoris after exertion. In cases of severe aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation, angina pectoris is particularly severe due to severe insufficiency of coronary artery blood supply. Early aortic valve calcification does not affect the closing function of the valve and may not cause an increase in the load on the left ventricle, so it will not cause symptoms of heart failure. In most cases, aortic valve calcification progresses slowly and may gradually cause aortic valve insufficiency after several years, thereby causing left ventricular enlargement and leading to left heart failure. At this time, symptoms such as palpitations after activity, shortness of breath, and precordial discomfort may occur. Left ventricular function was reduced but not yet serious because aortic regurgitation was minimal and there was only mild regurgitation. The aortic valve is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta. It opens when the ventricle contracts, and the blood in the left ventricle enters the aorta and is ejected to the whole body. It closes when the ventricle relaxes to prevent the blood in the aorta from flowing back to the left ventricle. If your aortic valve is incompletely closed, blood will flow back to the left ventricle during diastole. The patient's left ventricular capacity and left ventricular stroke volume increase because the left ventricle must accept blood flowing back from the aorta in addition to the normal blood flow from the pulmonary veins during diastole. Mild reflux is not very serious. If you have frequent precordial pain, you can use some Chinese medicine to improve the symptoms. The most common causes of severe chronic aortic regurgitation in adults are idiopathic aortic valve or root degeneration, rheumatic heart disease, infective endocarditis, myxoid changes and injuries. Definitive treatment is valve replacement, but it is only suitable for very serious patients and not for mild cases.

Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a certain understanding of what to do if aortic valve calcification is accompanied by regurgitation. For patients with aortic valve calcification and regurgitation, in addition to going to the hospital regularly for blood lipid tests, lowering blood lipids and preventing thrombosis, patients should also pay attention to a low-salt and low-fat diet, get enough rest, and insist on proper exercise in their daily lives.

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