Conservative treatment is acceptable for perianal abscess, but it is only suitable for patients whose conditions are not very serious. If the condition is already serious, surgical treatment should be considered. Conservative treatment includes saline sitz bath, Chinese medicine sitz bath, antibiotic use and other methods. 1. Salt water bath Patients with perianal abscess can take a saline sitz bath. When taking a sitz bath, keeping the water temperature within a higher range can have a good effect in reducing swelling. However, it does not mean that the higher the temperature, the better. The water temperature should be controlled within the range that the skin can withstand, and never too low. You can take a half-hour sitting bath in the morning, evening and after defecation. Its function is that salt water can prevent secondary infection caused by residues after defecation; in addition, salt water can not only play a good bactericidal role, but also inhibit anal sinusitis caused by the large-scale spread of the source of the disease. 2. Chinese medicine sitz bath Ingredients: dandelion, rhubarb, Patrinia scabra, rhubarb, peony bark. Soak the herbs in the decoction equipment for half an hour, then boil for 30 minutes, turn off the heat and take the juice. Wait until the temperature drops to about 50 degrees for a sitz bath (if the temperature is too high, it is recommended to keep it within the range you can bear), once in the morning and once in the evening. This method is suitable for patients who have not yet formed pus. The main function is to reduce inflammation and kill bacteria, thus preventing further infection and the formation of pus. 3. Levofloxacin Tablets In addition to sitz baths, patients with perianal abscesses can also choose antibiotic treatment. Levofloxacin tablets are Western medicines and are prescription drugs. It is suitable for systemic infections such as skin tissue infections caused by "intestinal bacteria", and is suitable for symptoms such as perianal abscesses and sepsis. 4. Compound chlorhexidine metronidazole suppository If the patient does not pay attention in the early stage, depending on the development of the disease, it may cause anal sinusitis, which will eventually lead to perianal abscess. If the patient already has anal sinusitis, this medicine can be chosen. This medicine is mainly suitable for anal diseases, such as anal sinusitis, anal papillitis, etc., and has a good effect in eliminating inflammation. Clean the affected area before use, one tablet each morning and evening. 5. Detoxifying ointment In addition to suppositories, patients can also choose more convenient plasters. The detoxifying ointment is a prescription medicine, and its main functions are to clear away heat, detoxify, promote blood circulation and reduce swelling. Suitable for treating diseases in the suppurative stage. It also has a good effect on perianal abscess. After heating and softening the medicine, apply it to the affected area and change the dressing every other day. If there is pus, change the dressing once a day. |
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