"Diarrhea" is very common in life. Acute enteritis is the most common disease among diarrhea. Once people have an improper diet, acute enteritis often occurs. The most common cause of abdominal pain is mainly related to diet and catching a cold. The preliminary diagnosis is gastritis with gastric spasm and allergic dermatitis. Therefore, some doctors will recommend eating some easily digestible food during treatment, and taking care to avoid catching cold. If the symptoms are severe, you can take Simotang oral liquid for treatment and observation, and apply calamine lotion for treatment. So let’s find out what to do if you have diarrhea and itchy all over your body! 1. Methods 1. First, you need to rest in bed, keep warm, and fast for 12 hours. Then gradually take in a small amount of liquid food, such as rice soup, lotus root powder, or porridge, noodle soup, etc., and slowly resume a normal diet. 2. Encourage drinking more water 3. Appropriate pain relief and diarrhea relief. If the diarrhea is severe, you can eat some toasted steamed bread slices or rice porridge to astringe and stop diarrhea. 4. The presence of your symptoms does not rule out the possibility of urticaria. 5. Don’t scratch the affected area. The more you scratch it, the more it will itch and the more bumps will appear. 6. If your stomach still hurts, you can try taking 654-2 orally, and at the same time take oral anti-allergic drugs such as cetirizine and vitamin C. Or intramuscular injection of chlorpheniramine. 2. Daily Care 1. Pay attention to the hygiene of diet, water and food. Pay attention to personal hygiene, wash hands before meals and after defecation, wash and scald raw fruits and vegetables, peel the fruit before eating, do not drink raw water, eat more garlic and vinegar when dining out, and dispose of garbage and feces harmlessly; keep tableware hygienic, store raw and cooked food separately, and use separate raw and cooked cutting boards; strengthen fly and mosquito control; strengthen the management of toxic drugs, drugs and pesticides. 2. When refrigerating, cooked food should be protected from light, oxygen and non-re-contaminated to achieve better refrigeration effect. 3. Food is sterilized at high temperature before consumption. 4. Vegetables should be properly stored: keep them fresh, prevent them from rotting, and do not eat rotten vegetables. Leftover cooked food should not be stored at room temperature for a long time before being eaten. Food should be washed thoroughly, and preparation and storage places, utensils and containers should be kept clean. 5. Seafood must be cooked thoroughly, hands must be washed before eating, and tableware must be disinfected. Do not use bitter well water to cook porridge, especially do not store it overnight. 6. Do not eat large amounts of freshly pickled vegetables: Add more salt when pickling vegetables, and pickle them for at least 15 days before eating. Use fresh vegetables when pickling. 3. Diet adjustment Eat foods that are high in nutritional value, easy to digest, and will not irritate your stomach. During the illness, fish and meat should be avoided, and the food needs to be processed into soft food before it can be eaten. In order to avoid irritating the intestines, patients with diarrhea should avoid eating vegetables rich in fiber and soybeans and chestnuts that are easily fermented in the intestines. In addition, you should also avoid consuming overly hot or cold drinks and fruits with high water content. 4. Diagnosis The key to diagnosing diarrhea is the diagnosis of the primary disease or cause, which must be based on the onset and course of the disease, the age of onset, the affected population, the frequency of diarrhea and the nature of the stool, accompanying symptoms and signs, and routine tests, especially stool tests. Acute diarrhea should first be identified based on medical history, season of onset, and accompanying systemic symptoms, whether it is infectious diarrhea caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, etc., or diarrhea caused by food poisoning, drugs, or other diseases. The identification of pathogenic bacteria depends on stool culture, and some parasites such as Giardia require intestinal mucosal biopsy. Chronic diarrhea can be diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, digital rectal examination, routine stool culture and detection of ova and parasites, stool fat measurement, gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy, etc. First, it should be determined whether the diarrhea originates from the small intestine or the colon. If it is small intestinal diarrhea, further barium meal examination, small intestine endoscopy and other laboratory tests should be performed to determine whether it is organic or functional. If it is colonic diarrhea, a colonoscopy should be performed to observe whether there is a tumor, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, etc. |
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