Patients with joint injuries should pay attention to

Patients with joint injuries should receive relevant care according to the doctor's advice, such as joint care and joint medication. For traumatic arthritis, we should pay attention to the care of the cartilage surface, choose relevant stents, and pay more attention to rest to allow the joints sufficient time to recover. For the precautions for patients with joint injuries, we can provide care according to the following contents.

Disease Overview

Injuries to human joints can be divided into three types: the first is traumatic arthritis, in which the cartilage surface of the joints of patients is damaged for some reason, eventually leading to damage to the meniscus ligament, so that the joints eventually lose their function; the second is degenerative, aging osteoarthritis. This is most common as joints slowly wear out as people age. The third type is various rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, or gouty arthritis, which eventually causes destruction of the joints. Usually these three reasons can easily cause joint damage.

Treatment principles

The nursing care of patients with bone and joint injuries should pay attention to:

1. If the joint injury does not require surgical treatment, then you should choose a brace, plaster and other immobilization measures. In daily life, you should especially protect the injured joints and reduce joint friction. Then you need to conduct rehabilitation training under the guidance of a professional doctor. The training is mainly aimed at limb joint activities and muscle contraction and relaxation training;

2. For joint injuries treated with surgery, attention must also be paid to the care of the patient's wound. The wound must be kept clean and dry. If fluid exudes, change the dressing in time to prevent infection.

prevention

Most joint injuries are caused by trauma, so the focus is on prevention.

1. Exercise in a flat and open area.

2. Correct landing technique is the key to preventing joint injuries.

3. Perform necessary warm-up exercises before exercise.

4. Choose suitable sports shoes and protective gear. Choose different sports shoes for different sports. For example, you should wear basketball shoes when playing basketball, because basketball shoes have higher uppers and soft soles, which can protect the ankle joints.

5. Difficult movements must be performed under the guidance and protection of a coach.

6Avoid trauma and violence as much as possible.

7. After being injured, you must seek treatment from a professional doctor.