What are the effects of thyroid removal

What are the effects of thyroid removal

The human thyroid gland can actually be removed, but the removal of any human organ will have a certain degree of impact on the body, so. If the condition has not reached a point where it is beyond repair, try not to remove it. Some people suffer from severe thyroid diseases, so they must have it removed to ensure their own safety. Let’s take a look at the impact of thyroid removal on the human body.

Thyroidectomy sequelae:

Total thyroidectomy refers to the complete removal of one thyroid gland, not the complete removal of both lobes of the thyroid gland. It is a type of thyroidectomy (the other is partial resection). All or part of the contralateral thyroid tissue is often preserved to maintain the required physiological functions.

Thyroid gland (Latin: Glandula

Thyr(e)oidea (English: Thyroid) is a very important gland in vertebrates and belongs to the endocrine organ. In mammals it is located below the thyroid cartilage in the neck, on both sides of the trachea. The human thyroid gland is shaped like a butterfly and is like a shield, hence the name. The thyroid gland controls how quickly energy is used, makes proteins, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones. The thyroid gland regulates these responses by producing the hormones thyroxine, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine, also known as tetraiodothyronine (T4). Both regulate metabolism, growth rate, and regulate other body systems. T3 and T4 are synthesized from iodine and tyrosine. The thyroid gland also produces calcitonin, which regulates calcium balance in the body.

Total thyroidectomy refers to the complete removal of one thyroid gland, not the complete removal of both lobes of the thyroid gland. It is a type of thyroidectomy (the other is partial resection). All or part of the contralateral thyroid tissue is often preserved to maintain the required physiological functions.

Indications:

Thyroidectomy can be divided into total thyroidectomy and subtotal thyroidectomy. Complete resection is suitable for thyroid cancer and malignant lymphoma. Most resections are suitable for 1. Simple goiter that compresses the trachea and esophagus; 2. Nodular goiter accompanied by hyperthyroidism or suspected malignant transformation; 3. More severe hyperthyroidism that has not been effectively treated with drugs for about a year.

1. Multiple thyroid adenomas limited to one lobe.

2. A huge adenoma or cyst that occupies one lobe, eliminating the normal thyroid tissue structure.

3. Small solitary nodules, which were confirmed to be carcinoma in situ by pathology.

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