In daily life, people attach great importance to the maintenance of the stomach and intestines, and the method is to work hard on diet. However, once the wrong food or unhealthy eating habits occur, it will cause gastrointestinal inflammation, causing great harm to people's bodies. For example, there is a lot of junk food in life, so, what are the symptoms of gastritis caused by eating junk food? I hope everyone can understand it. Gastritis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by a variety of causes. In the past 30 years or so, there have been two important discoveries that have led to significant updates in the content of gastritis. First, it has been clarified that Helicobacter pylori (HP) is the main cause of chronic gastritis, which has brought a new turn in the treatment of gastritis. Second, some cases of gastritis have mild inflammation of the gastric mucosa, while epithelial and vascular changes are very prominent, which is actually a stomach disease rather than gastritis. In addition, due to the widespread use of gastroscopy and the ability to directly take biopsies for histological examination, the detection rate and diagnostic reliability of gastritis have been greatly improved. What are the types of gastritis? Gastritis is generally divided into three categories: acute gastritis, chronic gastritis and special types of gastritis. The classification of special types of gastritis is related to the cause and pathology: including post-gastric surgery gastritis, also known as remnant gastritis, verrucous gastritis, lymphocytic gastritis, granulomatous gastritis, eosinophilic gastritis, chemical and radiation gastritis, etc. Symptoms of acute gastritis: The disease often develops acutely, with symptoms such as upper abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. In severe cases, there may be vomiting of blood, fever, dehydration, acidosis and even shock. Symptoms of chronic gastritis: The symptoms of chronic gastritis are non-specific and include upper and middle abdominal pain or discomfort, loss of appetite, belching, acid reflux, nausea, etc. They are non-specific and are often related to eating or food. A considerable number of patients do not have any discomfort symptoms. People with gastric erosion may have a small or large amount of bleeding. Long-term small amount of bleeding can cause iron deficiency anemia. The presence and severity of dyspepsia symptoms have no obvious correlation with the endoscopic findings of chronic gastritis and the histopathological grading of the gastric mucosa. The most important thing is to look at the gastroscopy and pathology results. Types of chronic gastritis: Chronic gastritis is a chronic inflammation caused by long-term damage to the gastric mucosa by various factors. It is currently divided into two major categories: non-atrophic gastritis (superficial gastritis) and atrophic gastritis. The latter is further divided into autoimmune gastritis and multifocal atrophic gastritis. |
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