What are the common sense of nursing after pancreatic cancer surgery?
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Pancreatic cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors. In recent years, pancreatic cancer has become a major disease that endangers human health, and it has brought great pain and distress to humans. So what are the common sense of nursing after pancreatic cancer surgery? 1. Closely observe vital signs, including blood pressure, pulse, respiration and body temperature, and continuously provide low-flow oxygen. 2. Keep various drainage tubes open. Because the Whipple procedure removes the distal V2 stomach and reconstructs the digestive tract, there are many drainage tubes. 3. Preventing urinary tract infection is also an important measure for postoperative care of pancreatic cancer. A urinary catheter should be left in place for 5-7 days after surgery, and the sterile urine bag should be changed daily. Be careful not to allow urine to flow back. Clean the perineum once a day. The urinary catheter should be clamped before removal, and opened once every 2-4 hours to exercise bladder function. 4. After surgery, the patient should lie flat after general anesthesia. After the vital signs are stable, change to a semi-recumbent position. The head of the bed should be raised to no less than 40° to facilitate drainage of various drainage tubes and avoid fluid accumulation. It can also reduce abdominal muscle tension, facilitate deep breathing, and relieve pain. The patient's lying position should be adjusted frequently to prevent falling out of bed and the occurrence of bedsores.5. Postoperative care for pancreatic cancer patients: Nutritional support after surgery: Patients with pancreatic cancer generally fast for 2-3 days and receive intravenous nutrition. The gastric tube can be removed only after the gastrointestinal tract is vented and the patient can drink a small amount of water and then gradually transition to a normal diet. 6. Keep the airway open and perform aerosol inhalation 2-3 times a day, encourage the patient to take deep breaths, and assist in expectoration. Because the operation is large and the patient has severe pain after the operation, a self-controlled analgesic pump can be used. The above is the postoperative care method for pancreatic cancer. Expert Tips: If you have symptoms of disease in your health, do not delay diagnosis and go to a regular hospital for treatment in time to avoid delaying the disease and causing serious consequences. If you have other questions, please consult our online experts or call for consultation. Believe in miracles and wish you health, happiness and joy! Pancreatic cancer http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/yxa/ |
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