Once breast cancer occurs, it will endanger women's health. So do you know what are the examination methods for breast cancer? Let's take a look. Experts say that under normal circumstances, breast self-examination should be performed once a month. If you discover abnormalities such as asymmetric breasts, breast lumps or nodules, hardness, breast skin edema, depression, changes in areola eczema, nipple discharge, bleeding, etc. during a recent self-examination, you should immediately go to the hospital for a specialist examination. It is recommended that women aged 30-35 should have a doctor checkup at least once a month and once every six months. If breast cancer can be detected and diagnosed early, it is entirely possible to cure it through comprehensive treatment. Promoting breast self-examination methods can help detect breast cancer early. How to properly examine your breasts? Experts give six steps 1. Stand in front of a mirror with your hands raised above your head. 2. Put your hands on your hips, straighten your chest and pull your abdomen in, and let your hands hang naturally. Look: Are your breasts symmetrical? Is the skin wrinkled, swollen, ulcerated, or orange peel? Are your nipples inverted or have discharge? 3. Touch: When bathing, touch your hands with soap, which can cause slipping. Put one hand behind your head and use the index, middle and ring fingers of the other hand to check. 4. Press: Use pressing, spiraling, and sliding methods to conduct a carpet check of the entire breast area; don't forget to check the clavicle and axillary lymph nodes. 5. Pinch: Use your thumb and index finger to gently pinch the nipple, press to see if there is a lump under the nipple, and squeeze to check if there is any secretion flowing out. 6. Touch while lying down: You can wipe your hands with a small amount of moisturizing oil or lotion to facilitate sliding. Do not put a pillow under your head when lying down. Put a small pillow under your left shoulder and put your left hand behind your head. The inspection method is the same as that of touching while standing. Check for lumps, swollen lymph nodes, and secretions. After checking one breast, check the other breast. What are some ways to prevent breast cancer? (1) If you find that you have fibrocystic breast disease, you should seek treatment immediately without delay. (2) For breastfeeding women, they should secrete as much milk as possible each time they breastfeed. On the one hand, this can increase milk secretion, and on the other hand, it can reduce the time that the last milk stays in the breast. (3) Reduce alcohol consumption and quit drinking. Studies in some Western countries have shown that women who have a drinking habit are more likely to develop breast cancer than women who do not drink. (4) Women with a family history of breast cancer should not only continue to self-examine, but also go to the hospital regularly for more comprehensive examinations. (Reference website: Sina) |
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