After alcohol enters the human body, it is mainly metabolized in the liver. The toxicity of alcohol to liver cells causes liver cells to have obstacles in the decomposition and metabolism of fatty acids, causing fat deposition in the liver and resulting in fatty liver. The more alcohol you drink, the more severe the fatty liver becomes, and it can also induce liver fibrosis, leading to cirrhosis and even liver cancer. We know that if you have liver cancer, the possibility of cure is very small. We can only find ways to prolong life, no matter how much money it costs. There is currently no cure for the disease, so it is very important to understand how to prevent liver cancer. Because the number of deaths from this disease in our country is increasing every year, we ask experts to explain the prevention methods to everyone. 1. Maintain a healthy weight, avoid obesity, and stay away from diabetes, because obesity and diabetes are important risk factors for liver cancer. 2. Long-term alcohol abuse is the number one killer of liver damage. After alcohol enters the human body, it is mainly decomposed and metabolized in the liver. The toxicity of alcohol to liver cells causes liver cells to have obstacles in the decomposition and metabolism of fatty acids, causing fat deposition in the liver and resulting in fatty liver. The more you drink, the more serious the fatty liver becomes. It can also induce liver fibrosis, and then cause cirrhosis and even liver cancer. 3. Pay attention to drinking water safety. A. Some drinking water is often contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls, chloroform, etc. B. Blue-green algae growing in ponds are strong carcinogenic plants C. Infection with Clonorchis sinensis can stimulate bile duct epithelial hyperplasia and lead to primary bile duct cancer. 4. Throw away moldy food at home, especially moldy corn and peanuts, because these foods contain aflatoxin, and aflatoxin B1, a metabolite of aflatoxin, can cause liver cancer. It is recommended to eat more fresh food. 5. Viral hepatitis is the most important factor in the pathogenesis of primary liver cancer. There are about 120 million HBsAg-positive people in my country, which makes it the country with the highest incidence of liver cancer in the world. In particular, hepatitis B and C viruses are closely related to the onset of liver cancer. The presence of cirrhosis is a common feature of most hepatocellular carcinomas. About 70% of primary liver cancers occur on the basis of cirrhosis, and most of them develop from chronic hepatitis B and C. 6. Regular physical examinations are the simplest way to detect liver cancer early. Regular physical examinations are recommended, especially for high-risk groups (patients with hepatitis B or C). It is best to have alpha-fetoprotein (AFp) testing or B-ultrasound every six months to check for cancer. Liver cancer is a chronic disease and it is not easy for us to detect it in the early stages. Therefore, regular physical examinations are very necessary. We can check the health status of the body in time, detect the disease, and treat it in time. We can control the harm within our control. We should also pay attention to hygiene details in our lives. |
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