What tests are needed before getting the cervical cancer vaccine

Before getting the cervical cancer vaccine, the doctor will ask some simple questions and no special examinations are required.

1. Allergy history inquiry: The doctor will ask if you are allergic to latex or have other allergies. This is because some vaccines may contain latex ingredients, and if you are allergic to latex, you may need to pay special attention. Allergic reactions may cause serious health problems, so this step is very important.

2. Health status assessment: The doctor will also find out if you have a fever or other symptoms of infection. When vaccinated, the body needs to be in a relatively healthy state to ensure that the immune system can respond effectively to the vaccine. If you are in the infection period or have fever symptoms, the doctor may recommend that you postpone the vaccination.

3. Vaccine type selection: There are three types of cervical cancer vaccines: bivalent, quadrivalent and nonavalent, which mainly prevent HPV16 and 18 infections. Even if you have been infected with certain HPV types, it does not mean that you cannot get vaccinated. Vaccines of different valences cover different HPV types. The doctor will recommend the most suitable vaccine type based on your specific situation.

4. HPV test: HPV test is generally not required before vaccination. Although HPV infection is the main cause of cervical cancer, the purpose of vaccination is to prevent future infection and possible cancer. Even if you have been infected with certain HPV types, the vaccine can still provide protection against other high-risk HPV infections.

5. Preparation before vaccination: It is important to maintain good living habits before vaccination. Adequate sleep, a balanced diet and proper exercise can help improve immunity and ensure that the body is in the best condition to receive the vaccine.

6. Observation after vaccination: After vaccination, doctors usually recommend that you observe for a period of time on site, usually 15 to 30 minutes, to ensure that no adverse reactions occur immediately. This period of observation can help to deal with possible allergic reactions or other acute symptoms in a timely manner.

7. Long-term health management: Cervical cancer vaccination is only part of the prevention of HPV infection, and regular gynecological examinations are also very important. Even after vaccination, it is still necessary to conduct regular cervical cancer screening, such as cervical smear tests, to ensure early detection and treatment of possible abnormalities.

With these steps and preparations, you can better understand and cope with the process of getting the cervical cancer vaccine. Maintaining good health habits and regular checkups can effectively prevent cervical cancer and protect your health.