Although skin cancer is relatively rare in my country, it is one of the common malignant tumors in the white race, which seriously endangers the health of patients. Many people do not know the causes of skin cancer. The following editor will give you a brief introduction, hoping that everyone can pay attention to prevention in daily life. Wearing flip-flops can increase the risk of skin cancer Experts recently warned women who like to wear sandals to be alert to the health risks they bring, because sandals usually expose a large area of foot skin to the sun, which can easily increase the risk of skin cancer. Experts point out that flip-flops are quite popular nowadays, but this type of shoes exposes a large area of foot skin to direct sunlight. Most people usually do not remember to apply sunscreen on their feet or do regular checks, thus unknowingly increasing the risk of skin cancer. Cancer of the foot manifests as a foot tumor, usually forming on the sole of the foot, between the toes or under the toenails. Because these tumors do not cause pain or discomfort, they are difficult for patients to detect. Experts also remind that if the skin is exposed to the sun for a long time during childhood, the chance of developing malignant skin tumors is greater. What are the causes of skin cancer? One of the causes of skin cancer: chronic irritation and inflammation. Malignant skin tumors can occur and develop in scars, chronic ulcers, fistulas, and sinus tracts. Some Asians are addicted to chewing tobacco or betel nuts, so squamous cell carcinoma is more likely to occur in the mouth or lips. The second cause of skin cancer: frequent sun exposure and ultraviolet radiation. There is sufficient evidence to support that ultraviolet radiation, the body's melanin protection and the interaction of the immune system function lead to the occurrence of skin cancer. The third cause of skin cancer: immunosuppression. Skin cancer may occur when the patient's immune system is weak. The use of immunosuppressants can promote the occurrence of skin cancer. Viral carcinogens. Many viruses can cause cancer in animal hosts. Many subtypes of human papillomaviruses can induce skin cancer in humans. The fourth cause of skin cancer: exposure to chemical substances. Frequent contact with substances such as petroleum, asphalt, kerosene, tar, arsenic, etc. is prone to skin cancer. The fifth cause of skin cancer: ionizing radiation. In the past, skin cancer was caused by radiation workers who neglected protective measures, which led to radiation-induced dry skin disease. In recent years, due to the improvement of radiation equipment and radiation technology, especially the strengthening of various protective measures, occupational skin cancer has basically disappeared. How to care for skin cancer patients? 1. Encourage patients to build up confidence in overcoming the disease, mobilize their subjective enthusiasm, maintain an optimistic spirit, and avoid tension. 2. Keep the area clean to prevent infection. 3. The diet should be rich in vitamin A and vitamin C, and drinking tea can also prevent skin cancer. 4. Avoid excessive direct sunlight and exposure in daily life, use sunshade tools, and avoid excessive exposure to ultraviolet rays, x-rays and other rays. 5. Strengthen cancer prevention education and regular surveys for high-risk groups of occupational poisoning to avoid long-term exposure to coal tar substances, arsenic agents and chemical carcinogens. Occupational contacts should pay attention to strengthening protection at work to prevent the occurrence of skin cancer. |
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