5 cm kidney cancer cure rate

5 cm kidney cancer can be cured if it is discovered early and treated actively. Common treatments include surgical resection, targeted therapy and immunotherapy. The specific plan should be decided based on the patient's pathological type, physical condition and spread.

1Early detection and surgical treatment are the key

For renal cancer of 5 cm, surgical resection is one of the most common and effective treatments. For patients without distant metastasis, radical nephrectomy can completely remove the tumor and significantly improve the cure rate. If the tumor is close to the periphery of the kidney and the patient's physical condition allows, partial nephrectomy can be considered to preserve some renal function, thereby reducing the impact on long-term quality of life. Postoperative pathological examination helps to clarify the stage and nature of the tumor and provide a basis for subsequent treatment.

2. Application of targeted therapy in advanced or high-risk patients

If 5 cm renal cancer has reached a local advanced stage or has partially spread, targeted therapy becomes an important auxiliary means. This type of therapy effectively inhibits the continued development of tumors by precisely acting on the molecular pathways required for cancer cell growth. Commonly used drugs include sorafenib, sunitinib and axitinib, which need to be used scientifically under the guidance of a doctor, while paying attention to possible side effects of the drugs, such as high blood pressure or skin reactions.

3. The auxiliary role of immunotherapy

In recent years, immunotherapy has gradually become popular in the treatment of kidney cancer, especially for patients with good physical constitution who do not respond well to traditional treatments. This therapy can delay tumor development or help complete remission by activating the human immune system to attack cancer cells. Common drugs include Nivolumab, but they also need to be implemented under the guidance of professional doctors according to specific circumstances.

4 Healthy lifestyle as supportive therapy

In addition to treatment, patients also need to adjust their lifestyle to assist recovery. In terms of diet, a high-protein, low-fat, vitamin-rich diet is recommended, such as eating more fish, vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Moderate exercise can reduce postoperative complications and enhance immunity, such as moderate walking or yoga. Quitting smoking, limiting alcohol, and regular checkups are important parts of long-term health management.

5 cm kidney cancer is not incurable. Early detection and early treatment are crucial. Doctors will develop personalized treatment plans for different patients. Patients need to maintain a positive attitude, cooperate with treatment and follow up regularly to maximize the chance of cure and improve the quality of life.