Alanine aminotransferase can well measure the abnormality of our liver. If its value is normal, it means that our liver is very healthy. However, many people find that the alanine aminotransferase is high during the examination, which means that there are some abnormalities in our liver. There are many reasons that can cause this, such as frequent drinking, some diseases, irregular diet, etc. Do you know what high alanine aminotransferase means? It means that there are some abnormalities in liver function. Nowadays, many people have liver problems, which has a lot to do with their daily living habits, such as unbalanced diet, staying up late, smoking, drinking, and taking some antibiotics. Alanine aminotransferase: Alanine aminotransferase is present in the plasma of liver cells. It is an enzyme involved in the metabolism of human protein (equivalent to the catalyst in industrial production). It plays a role in accelerating the conversion of protein amino acids in the body. It is widely present in various tissues, organs, muscles and bones of the human body. The most abundant is in the mitochondria of liver cells. The normal reference value of ALT in serum is: 9-51U/L for men and 8-41U/L for women (the test methods of each hospital are different, and the reference values are not exactly the same). When the tissues and organs in the human body are active or diseased, ALT is released into the blood, increasing the serum ALT level. The higher the alanine aminotransferase level, for example, when the liver is inflamed, transaminase is released from the liver cells into the blood, the liver is damaged, and the serum transaminase level is high. When one thousandth of the liver cells are inflamed, the serum transaminase level will more than double. Therefore, the serum transaminase level is an important indicator of the degree of liver disease. If a patient with hepatitis B has high alanine aminotransferase, it means that the liver is inflamed and must be checked and treated. 1. The normal value of alanine aminotransferase is 0-40 units. If it exceeds 2 times the normal value, it is considered to be high. 2. Elevated alanine aminotransferase is a common clinical phenomenon. Elevated alanine aminotransferase is an important indicator of liver function problems. 3. Reasons for high alanine aminotransferase: All types of hepatitis can cause elevated alanine aminotransferase, which is caused by liver damage, such as some drugs such as anti-tumor drugs, anti-tuberculosis drugs, etc.; sometimes due to other external factors, such as oral administration of certain drugs, excessive drinking, strenuous exercise, colds, excessive fatigue, etc., may also cause elevated alanine aminotransferase. 4. The harm of high alanine aminotransferase is that it can easily cause the liver's metabolic and detoxification abilities to decrease. Elevated alanine aminotransferase indicates liver damage. In severe cases, it may develop into liver fibrosis and finally into cirrhosis, which threatens the patient's life. Recommended reading: The dangers of high alanine aminotransferase If you find that your alanine aminotransferase level is high, don't worry too much, because there are many reasons for high alanine aminotransferase, and it is not necessarily caused by hepatitis. Therefore, patients must go to a regular liver disease hospital to check the cause of the high alanine aminotransferase level before deciding on the treatment method. From the above points we can know that elevated alanine aminotransferase has an impact on the human body. Experts remind that if the elevated alanine aminotransferase is caused by hepatitis B, the patient should pay attention and receive treatment in time. When alanine aminotransferase rises to 2 times or more of the normal value, it is the best time for hepatitis B antiviral treatment. At this time, the patient should receive timely treatment and not miss the best opportunity for treatment. If the alanine aminotransferase level is too high, it should attract our timely attention. We should go to a regular hospital for timely treatment. If it is treated within the best time, recovery will be earlier. We should protect our liver in normal times to reduce damage to it, develop good habits, eat regularly, don't stay up late, and don't drink alcohol. |
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