7 minor diseases most likely to turn into cancer

The incidence of cancer is getting higher and higher. Many people are afraid of being associated with cancer once they suffer from a certain disease. Although this may sound a bit worrying, some common diseases are indeed closely related to cancer.

1. Hepatitis

Although "patients with viral hepatitis will eventually develop liver cancer if they live long enough" sounds a bit absolute, it is indeed one of the main causes of liver cancer. Therefore, high-risk groups must undergo regular check-ups for early diagnosis and treatment.

2. Chronic ulcerative disease

Oral ulcers and gastric ulcers are very common, and many people often do not take these "minor illnesses" seriously. But Luo Rongcheng said that chronic ulcers may turn into cancer if they persist for a long time. Oral ulcers generally heal in 7 to 10 days with proper treatment, but if the same ulcer does not heal for several weeks or even a month, it may be closely related to oral cancer. "The same is true for gastric ulcers. If they recur, the gastric mucosa will be repeatedly damaged and stimulated, which may lead to malignant transformation and gastric cancer.

3. Diabetes

Some researchers pointed out that the prevalence of cancer in diabetic patients is higher than that in non-diabetic patients. The more obvious cancers include endometrial cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, etc. In this regard, experts believe that this is related to the high incidence of obesity among diabetic patients and also to high blood sugar. In addition, studies have shown that antidiabetic drugs that increase blood insulin levels may also increase patients' risk of cancer.

4. Gastrointestinal polyps

Many gastrointestinal cancers evolve from polyps, especially adenomatous colon polyps, which have a higher rate of canceration. A survey shows that the incidence of colon cancer in patients with colon polyps is 3 to 5 times higher than that in the general population, and in those with multiple incidences it can be 10 times higher. Luo Rongcheng said that the canceration of gastrointestinal polyps is affected by many factors, such as size, type, number, etc., and should be treated once diagnosed.

5. Cervical erosion

The survey found that the incidence of high-grade cervical lesions in women with cervical erosion was significantly higher than that in those without cervical erosion. Luo Rongcheng said: "The symptoms of cervical cancer are very similar to those of cervical erosion, so they are easily overlooked and require extra vigilance."

6. Cystic Breast Hyperplasia

According to statistics, among cases of long-term uncured adenomatous hyperplasia, about 20% may become malignant. Women with cystic breast hyperplasia are four times more likely to develop breast cancer than healthy people. Patients with cystic breast hyperplasia should undergo regular check-ups to detect cancer early.

7. Thyroid nodules

The occurrence of thyroid nodules is related to age, gender and history of neck radiation exposure. Statistics show that the incidence of thyroid nodules in women is four times that of men. Multiple thyroid nodules are mostly benign, while single thyroid nodules are more likely to be malignant. Therefore, if you find a lump in your thyroid gland, you should go to the hospital for examination and diagnosis in time.