What to do if you vomit blood after drinking too much

For those friends who vomit blood after drinking too much, they must be extremely scared and don’t know what to do. So what should you do if you vomit blood after drinking too much? Next, this article will introduce you to what to do if you vomit blood after drinking too much, for your reference only. If you want to know what to do if you vomit blood after drinking too much, please continue reading! Please see the detailed introduction below.

What should I do if I vomit blood after drinking too much? Vomiting blood after drinking too much is mostly caused by gastric bleeding.

1. Routine treatment of gastric bleeding

1. The patient should lie in a supine position and 10 mg of diazepam can be injected intramuscularly if the patient is restless.

2. Those who vomit blood should fast, while those who have simple black stools can eat liquid food.

3. Patients with serious conditions should receive oxygen.

4. Place a gastric tube to suck out the blood in the stomach, understand the bleeding situation, and infuse drugs.

5. Strengthen care to prevent vomitus from being inhaled into the respiratory tract and causing pneumonia or suffocation.

2. General treatment methods

The diagnosis of acute gastric bleeding is mainly based on acute massive hematemesis and black stools. Generally, the bleeding does not exceed 500 ml, and most of the cases are vomiting blood, but some cases are bloody stool. The patient feels nauseous before vomiting blood, feels the urge to defecate before having bloody stools, and has black eyes, panic attacks, and even fainting after defecation. The patient looks pale, is thirsty, has a rapid and weak pulse, and has low blood pressure. Patients with ulcer disease often experience regular upper abdominal pain, which can be relieved by alkaline drugs.

Most patients with acute gastric bleeding can be treated with non-surgical methods. Specific measures include blood transfusion, infusion, and the use of various hemostatic drugs through different routes.

3. Treatment methods for hemostasis

1. Application of hemostatic agents

① Choose Anluoxue, Hemostatic Min or Hemostatic Aromatic Acid as appropriate and add it to the infusion solution for drip.

② Infuse norepinephrine or thrombin at a concentration of 80 mg/L through the gastric tube.

③ Local hemostasis under gastroscopy can be achieved by spraying hemostatic agents, such as 80 mg/L norepinephrine or thrombin; or injecting hemostatic agents, such as 1-2 mg of epinephrine added to 10 ml of 10% saline and injected at multiple points; or high-frequency electrocoagulation hemostasis; or microwave hemostasis; or laser hemostasis.

2. First aid measures for gastric bleeding

① Estimation of blood transfusion volume: Mild bleeding is mainly treated with infusion and blood transfusion may not be required temporarily; moderate bleeding requires 400-600ml of blood supplementation; severe bleeding requires 900-1200ml of blood transfusion, or even more.

② In principle, the amount of fluid to be infused should be estimated based on how much goes out. The infusion volume and speed can be adjusted according to the central venous pressure measurement. The fluids used are crystalloids and dextran.

③Correct acid-base and electrolyte balance.

The above is an introduction on what to do if you vomit blood after drinking too much. I believe that after reading the above introduction, you already know what to do if you vomit blood after drinking too much. From the above introduction, we can know that gastric bleeding is the main cause of vomiting blood after drinking too much. Therefore, if you vomit blood after drinking too much, you need to go to the hospital for treatment in time.