What's the matter with the white spots on the face

You need to pay attention to white spots on your face, because sometimes it is caused by melanocyte antibodies, which cause damage to melanocytes. The occurrence of these diseases is closely related to problems such as genetics or infection. For example, the most common endocrine or immune disorders and lack of trace elements may cause these symptoms on the skin.

1. Endocrine and immune dysfunction: Certain pathogenic factors (chemical and heavy metal poisons) lead to immune dysfunction and endocrine imbalance, producing anti-melanocyte antibodies, causing melanocyte damage and loss, and causing the disease. Damaged melanocytes can release antigens again, stimulating the body to produce more anti-melanocyte antibodies, causing more melanocytes to be destroyed, thus forming a vicious circle and leading to further development of the disease. The human immune response is a complex physiological and pathological process. In addition, long-term psychological stress and mental trauma can also lead to imbalance in the body's neurohumoral regulation and endocrine disorders, leading to illness.

2. Lack of trace elements: Trace elements are active substances that participate in the intermediate links of the body's metabolism, such as copper, zinc, selenium, iodine, etc. They are directly involved in the synthesis of melanocytes and also protect melanocytes from damage by heavy metal poisons. Studies have shown that trace element deficiency and imbalance can lead to melanocyte synthesis disorders.

3. Neuropsychiatric factors: The pace of modern life has put excessive psychological burdens on some people. Businessmen are anxious whenever they encounter bad business; workers are worried about losing their jobs; and government employees worry too much about interpersonal relationships and promotions. Although some people have broad minds and strong psychological endurance, they will fall into depression when they encounter a huge blow from an unexpected event that exceeds their psychological endurance limit. Long-term psychological stress and excessive mental tension can lead to endocrine disorders and immune dysfunction and cause illness. In addition, long-term excessive work pressure, irregular nightlife and bad habits that cause the body to be in a state of excessive fatigue are also one of the reasons.

4. Genetic factors: Clinical observation shows that only a few cases are related to genetics, but it does not affect the treatment of the disease.

5. Trauma: white spots on the skin caused by burns, scalds, knife wounds, mosquito bites, and infections. Trauma is the inducing factor, and the disease occurs on the basis of disharmony of qi and blood in the body.