What is the cause of sudden cerebral hemorrhage?

Sudden cerebral hemorrhage is also known as cerebral hemorrhage. It is more common in the elderly. Sudden cerebral hemorrhage is caused by the sudden rupture of blood vessels in the brain. At the same time, the blood in the brain will compress the brain cells, easily leading to brain congestion or brain edema. There are many reasons for sudden cerebral hemorrhage. High blood pressure can easily lead to sudden cerebral hemorrhage. Cold weather can also cause sudden cerebral hemorrhage. Preventive measures need to be taken.

Predisposing factors

People who suffer from sudden cerebral hemorrhage often have high blood pressure, cerebral arteriosclerosis and other diseases. The main inducing factors are:

1. Cold climate.

It affects the normal metabolism of the human neuroendocrine system, increases blood viscosity, plasma fibrinogen, and adrenaline, causes capillary spasm and fragility, increases blood pressure, and causes blood vessel rupture.

2. Mental stimulation.

Due to excessive excitement, the sympathetic nervous system is excited, adrenaline increases, the heartbeat speeds up, and the blood vessels contract sharply, inducing blood vessel rupture.

3. Overwork.

Cerebral hemorrhage can easily be caused by excessive workload, extreme mental stress, long-distance travel, or excessive fatigue.

4. Bad living habits.

Such as excessive drinking, overeating, bathing after a full meal, etc.

Emergency measures

The more typical symptoms of cerebral hemorrhage include sudden numbness, weakness or paralysis of the limbs on one side. At this time, the patient often falls down without any preparation, or objects in the hands suddenly fall to the ground. At the same time, the patient will have a crooked mouth, drooling, slurred speech or aphasia, and some will also have headaches, vomiting, blurred vision, impaired consciousness, incontinence, etc. After a patient suffers a cerebral hemorrhage, family members should provide emergency first aid.

1. Keep calm and immediately place the patient in a supine position. Do not rush to send the patient to the hospital to avoid road shock. You can tilt the patient's head to one side to prevent sputum and vomit from being inhaled into the trachea.

2. Quickly loosen the patient's collar and belt to maintain indoor air circulation. Pay attention to keeping warm when it is cold and pay attention to cooling down when it is hot.

3. If the patient is unconscious and snoring loudly, it means the root of his tongue has fallen. You can wrap the patient's tongue with a handkerchief or gauze and gently pull it out.

4. You can cover the patient's head with a cold towel, because blood vessels will contract when exposed to cold, which can reduce the amount of bleeding.

5. When a patient with cerebral hemorrhage suffers from incontinence, he should be treated on the spot and the patient's body should not be moved at will to prevent the cerebral hemorrhage from worsening.

6. When the patient's condition is stable and he is being sent to the hospital, the vehicle should be driven as smoothly as possible to reduce bumps and vibrations; at the same time, the patient's head should be slightly raised, kept at a 20-degree angle to the ground, and attention should be paid to changes in the patient's condition at any time.