What are the best treatments for facial spasm

What are the best treatments for facial spasm

Facial spasm is actually a cranial nerve disease. The main symptom is that one side of the patient's face will twitch, and the time of the twitching cannot be determined. There is no regularity. Patients with more serious conditions will continue to twitch, and it is also easy to cause facial atrophy, which is very detrimental to the patient's work and life. So what are the best treatments for facial spasm?

First, what are the best treatments for facial spasm? Ethanol injection therapy: After the onset of the disease, if the patient's symptoms still cannot be effectively relieved through medication and physical therapy, then patients with facial spasm can consider ethanol injection therapy. Injecting different concentrations of ethanol up to anhydrous ethanol into the facial nerve trunk can temporarily interrupt the conduction function of the facial nerve and relieve facial muscle spasms.

Second, drug treatment: Taking medication appropriately according to the doctor's instructions is a good way to alleviate the symptoms of facial spasm. Generally speaking, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-epileptic drugs, etc. can alleviate symptoms in a small number of patients. Muscle relaxants may also be effective.

Third, the disease mostly occurs in middle-aged women. The onset is often paroxysmal, mild, involuntary twitching of the orbicularis oculi muscle of the lower eyelid, which gradually spreads to one side of the face, with twitching of the muscles at the corners of the mouth being the most obvious. The severity of twitches varies, and they become more severe when you are nervous, emotionally excited, or tired, and disappear when you are quiet or sleeping. In a few severe cases, facial muscle twitching can affect the entire facial muscles on one side. Convulsions are usually limited to one side; bilateral convulsions are very rare. It presents intermittent involuntary rhythmic convulsions that are uncontrollable.

What are the best treatments for facial spasms? Physical therapy: This method is particularly beneficial for relieving facial spasms, and patients should pay attention to its use. Calcium ion infusion therapy or horizontal electrical stimulation can relieve symptoms in some patients. Radiofrequency treatment has been used in recent years. It uses radiofrequency thermocoagulation to temporarily interrupt the conduction function of the facial nerve, stopping the convulsion. There may be mild facial paralysis after the operation, but it can generally be recovered within 36 months.

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