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Polycystic kidney disease is actually a congenital disease, which means that the patient has cysts growing in his kidneys due to congenital reasons. After becoming ill, patients do not need to worry too much, because some polycystic kidney diseases will not affect patients. As long as they eat regularly, do not eat irritating and spicy foods, take medication regularly, and have regular check-ups and treatments, they can control the development of polycystic kidney disease.

There is currently no way to stop the progression of the disease. Early detection, prevention of the occurrence and development of complications, and timely and correct treatment of existing complications are crucial.

1. General treatment

Generally speaking, after a patient is diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease, the first thing to do is to maintain an optimistic attitude. If it has not yet affected the patient's normal life, he or she should be careful not to eat or eat less salty, spicy and other irritating foods, maintain a regular work and rest time, and keep a stable and optimistic mood. If it has affected the patient's normal life, he or she should pay attention to the above points and receive treatment, and the sooner the better. Otherwise, it will be too late if it develops into renal failure and uremia.

2. Cyst decompression surgery

This operation relieves the pressure of the cyst on the renal parenchyma, protects most of the remaining renal units from squeezing and further damage, improves renal ischemia, restores some renal function units, and delays the progression of the disease. The key to a successful operation is to perform the surgery as early as possible. The cyst decompression must be thorough, and decompression of small cysts and deep cysts should not be abandoned. Both sides should undergo surgery, and the interval between bilateral surgeries is generally more than half a year. In late-stage cases, such as patients with renal impairment in the azotemia or uremia stage, decompression treatment is meaningless regardless of whether they have hypertension, and surgical treatment may even aggravate the condition.

3. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment

Currently, traditional Chinese medicine adopts conservative treatment (taking Chinese medicine) to treat polycystic kidney disease, and the effect is very good. Traditional Chinese medicine adopts a holistic concept and syndrome differentiation and treatment, believing that polycystic kidney disease is the result of the combined effects of external and internal factors. Through stepped diversion, the cyst fluid is gradually discharged to achieve the goal of gradually shrinking the cyst.