Symptoms of anorectal cancer

Symptoms of anorectal cancer

Symptoms of anorectal cancer: Anorectal cancer is a growth that occurs in the anal canal and rectum. It belongs to the category of cancer, rock, visceral carbuncle, and anal hemorrhoids in traditional Chinese medicine literature. This disease is divided into anal canal cancer and rectal cancer. Let's take a look at its symptoms. I hope the following introduction can be helpful to patients.

The etiology and pathology are mostly due to depression and worry, internal injuries caused by the seven emotions, which lead to blockage of meridians, stagnation of qi and blood stasis. The symptoms of anorectal cancer may be due to unclean diet, excessive consumption of spicy and dry foods, or dampness and heat; or due to long-term diarrhea and dysentery, spleen dysfunction, and internal generation of phlegm and dampness; or due to exogenous six evils, accumulation of dampness and heat.
Clinical manifestations: In the early stage, there is a painless, raised hard lump on the rectal mucosa or anal skin, with no obvious symptoms. After the onset of anorectal cancer symptoms, there may be changes in bowel habits, with more frequent bowel movements, frequent urge to defecate, but no stool, or constipation, discomfort in the anus or a feeling of falling. Blood in the stool, bright red or dark red, not much, often accompanied by mucus, is often misdiagnosed as hemorrhoids.
In the middle stage, the frequency of bowel movements gradually increases, there is tenesmus, a feeling of incomplete defecation, dark red blood, pus and mucous membrane in the stool, and a special odor.
In the later stages, due to the enlargement of the tumor and the narrowing of the anorectal cavity, the symptoms of anorectal cancer include less stool volume, thinner and flatter stool, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, and hyperactive bowel sounds, etc. Intestinal obstruction can gradually develop from incomplete to complete. At this time, patients often have poor appetite, vomiting, and qi and blood decline.

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