The first thing that bone cancer patients should do is to find the disease in time and treat it early, which increases the chance of curing the disease. In addition, scientific nursing methods will definitely help them defeat the disease. So what are the nursing contents for bone cancer patients? The nursing methods for the disease should start from many aspects, such as nutritional care, pain care, etc. Let's learn about the main nursing methods together. 1. Nutritional care Patients are encouraged to take in adequate nutrition and eat a high-protein, high-vitamin, high-calorie, easily digestible diet. For those with poor appetite and difficulty eating, small meals and a low-residue diet are recommended. If necessary, intravenous high-nutrient support should be given. During radiotherapy, spicy and dry foods should be avoided, such as pepper, onion, garlic, leek, lamb, chicken, etc. 2. Pain care Pay attention to observe the location, nature, duration and intensity of the patient's pain, and guide the patient to use different methods to control pain. For those whose pain is difficult to control, medication can be given according to the doctor's orders based on the three-level step analgesia plan. (III) Postoperative Care Pay attention to monitoring vital signs and changes in the condition, take good care of the drainage tube, incision and skin to prevent infection. If there are no contraindications after surgery, you can get out of bed and move around after 1 to 7 days, that is, early out of bed movement. You can do limb exercises and turn over in bed first. If the body recovers well, you can gradually increase the amount of exercise and change the content of exercise. |
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