Uterine cancer is one of the health killers of women and is often life-threatening. In order to let everyone know about uterine cancer, here are some treatment principles and post-treatment care methods for uterine cancer. Let's take a look! Principles of treatment for cervical cancer 1. Atypical hyperplasia: If the biopsy shows mild atypical hyperplasia, it is temporarily treated as inflammation, and the scraping is followed up for half a year and biopsy is performed again when necessary. If the lesion persists, it can be observed. For those diagnosed with moderate atypical hyperplasia, laser, freezing, and electric ironing should be used. For severe atypical hyperplasia, total hysterectomy is generally recommended. If you urgently want to have children, you can also follow up regularly and closely after cone excision. 2. Carcinoma in situ: Generally, most people advocate total hysterectomy, retaining both ovaries; some advocate simultaneous removal of 1-2 cm of the vagina. In recent years, laser treatment has been used at home and abroad, but close follow-up is required after treatment. 3. Microscopic early invasive cancer: Generally, extended total hysterectomy and 1-2 cm of vaginal tissue are recommended. Because the possibility of lymph node metastasis of microscopic early invasive cancer is extremely small, it is not necessary to eliminate pelvic lymphatic tissue. 4. Invasive cancer: The treatment method should be based on the clinical stage, age, general condition, and equipment conditions. Common treatment methods include radiation, surgery, and chemotherapy. Generally speaking, radiotherapy is suitable for patients at all stages; the surgical effect of stage Ib to IIa is similar to that of radiotherapy; cervical adenocarcinoma is slightly less sensitive to radiotherapy, and a combined treatment of surgical resection and radiotherapy should be adopted. Care after uterine cancer treatment 1. Diet adjustment 1. Dietary conditioning is also one of the important precautions for cervical cancer surgery. Dietary conditioning is mainly to nourish qi and blood, produce essence and replenish essence, such as yam, longan, wolfberry, pig liver, turtle, donkey glue, etc. The diet is mainly high in protein and low in fat, so as to achieve a comprehensive and balanced nutritional combination. You can drink more soup, such as fish soup, pigeon soup, etc. to promote wound recovery. Try to eat easily digestible food, take more crude fiber to help defecation, and prevent constipation and other conditions from causing pressure on the wound. 2. Prevent recurrence and metastasis: Taking biological drugs and traditional Chinese medicine can effectively prevent recurrence and metastasis. This is something you must remember about cervical cancer surgery. 2. Lifestyle adjustment: 1. On the one hand, regular check-ups and comprehensive treatments are important, while on the other hand, scientific self-care knowledge must be mastered as important precautions for cervical cancer surgery. 2. Reasonable rest: Due to the poor physical condition after surgery, you must ensure adequate rest. The precautions for cervical cancer surgery require us to rest, not stay in bed all day, but to combine work and rest according to our own situation, and appropriately do some activities such as walking, reading, playing chess, fishing, etc., and do some light housework. Warm reminder: Do not underestimate the importance of postoperative psychological care. Most uterine cancer patients have their hysterectomy done, and the mental stress of the patients is still relatively high. Doctors, patients and their families should maintain good communication and give the patients more care and confidence. |
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