Cancer is scary, but having cancer and not knowing it is even scarier. The following ten early signs of cancer are based on clinicians' experience and are of great significance for cancer prevention and early detection. 1. Early signs of esophageal cancer—— There is a choking feeling when swallowing food, or there is pain, fullness behind the breastbone, and a foreign body sensation in the esophagus. Especially the choking feeling when swallowing, which often progressively worsens. That is, at first only eating dry rice is difficult, then eating porridge also makes you feel uncomfortable, and finally even drinking water feels uncomfortable. If this happens, you must seek medical attention as soon as possible. Second, early signs of gastric cancer - Pain in the upper abdomen, which is what people often call heart pain. If you have never felt severe pain before, but it suddenly appears and is not relieved by painkillers or antacids, and if you also have persistent indigestion, you should be alert to the occurrence of gastric cancer. Patients who have had atrophic gastritis in the past must pay attention to this. 3. Early signs of lung cancer Irritating cough that does not heal over time and causes coughing up blood. Lung cancer mostly grows in the bronchial walls. As the cancer cells grow, the tissue structure is destroyed and the bronchi are strongly stimulated, thus causing coughing. Therefore, if a cough cannot be relieved by taking antibiotics or cough suppressants, and gradually worsens, and occasionally involves coughing up blood, you should be alert to lung cancer. 4. Early signs of breast cancer Breast lump. If a woman feels a lump in her breast and feels no pain, she should seek medical attention immediately. Be especially careful when the skin at the lump shows orange peel-like changes. 5. Early signs of cervical cancer Abnormal genital bleeding. If a woman does not normally have abnormal vaginal bleeding but suddenly bleeds after sexual intercourse, she should still be alert to the occurrence of cervical cancer, even though the amount of bleeding may not be much. 6. Early signs of nasopharyngeal carcinoma Bloody nose. If there is a small amount of blood in your nasal discharge, especially in the morning, you should be alert to nasopharyngeal cancer. In addition to bloody nasal discharge, nasopharyngeal cancer can also cause nasal congestion, which is caused by pressure from the tumor. If the tumor compresses the Eustachian tube, tinnitus may also occur. Therefore, if you experience symptoms such as bloody nasal discharge, nasal congestion, tinnitus, headache, especially unilateral migraine, you should be alert to nasopharyngeal cancer. Seven, early signs of colorectal cancer - Abdominal pain, prolapse, blood in the stool. Anyone over 30 years old who experiences abdominal discomfort, such as abdominal pain, bloating, changes in bowel habits, a feeling of falling or blood in the stool, followed by anemia, fatigue, and a lump in the abdomen, should consider colorectal cancer. Among them, localized, intermittent dull pain along the colon is an alarm sign of colon cancer. A noticeable feeling of falling accompanied by blood in the stool is a sign of rectal cancer. 8. Early signs of liver cancer—— Pain under right rib. Pain under the right ribs is often called liver area pain, which is common in hepatitis, cholecystitis, cirrhosis, liver cancer, etc. Especially for patients with liver cancer, the pain often persists for several months before they pay attention to the disease, and as a result they are diagnosed with mid-to-late stage cancer. 9. Early signs of intracranial tumors Headache, vomiting. Headaches often occur in the morning or at night, and are often more obvious in the forehead, back of the head, and sides. Vomiting is not related to eating and often occurs with worsening headaches. If this happens, go to the neurology department for examination as soon as possible. CT scan can help confirm the diagnosis. 10. Hematopoietic system cancer Long-term fever of unknown cause. Malignant lymphoma, leukemia, etc. can cause fever in the early stages. The clinical manifestations of malignant lymphoma are painless progressive lymphadenopathy, accompanied by fever, weight loss, and anemia. |
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