What are the folk remedies for treating diabetes

Diabetes is a common disease, especially among middle-aged and elderly people, many of whom suffer from the three highs. Diabetes is a chronic disease and cannot be controlled by simply not eating sugar. The treatment for diabetes usually involves injections or medication. Long-term use of insulin will also have a certain impact on the body. Therefore, the treatment of diabetes should start with diet on the one hand and cooperate with drug treatment on the other hand, so that diabetes can be controlled.

1. Green tea. Green tea can be used together with corn to make green tea corn soup. Diabetic patients should prepare 0.5 grams of green tea and 50-100 grams of corn silk. Add 300 ml of water to the corn silk, then boil it for 5 minutes and then add the green tea. It can be taken in 3 times, 1 to 2 doses a day. This green tea corn soup is very useful for people with diabetes who have turbid urine.

2. Green tea can also be made into ginger soup with ginger. Diabetic patients need to use 6 grams of green tea, 2 slices of fresh ginger, and 4.5 grams of salt. Put the two together and boil them into 500 ml of soup and drink it in several times.

3. For diabetic patients, prepare 5 grams each of yam and raw rehmannia, 25 grams of dendrobium, 25 grams each of tribulus terrestris, 15 grams of polygonatum, 6 grams of aconite, 5 grams of cinnamon, 20 grams of anemarrhena, and 10 grams of safflower. Decoction with water, take twice a day. Diabetic patients can take it warm 30 minutes before breakfast and after dinner.

4. Rabbit meat. People with diabetes can eat rabbit meat, which is sweet and cool in nature, and has the effects of tonifying the middle and replenishing qi, cooling blood and detoxifying, quenching thirst and strengthening the spleen. Rabbit meat contains 21.2% protein. It contains more protein than any other meat. In addition, mushrooms are beneficial to the stomach and intestines, and have the effect of resolving phlegm and regulating qi. Using the two together has the effects of tonifying the middle and replenishing qi, strengthening the spleen and resolving phlegm, which are helpful for the treatment and recovery of diabetes.

1. General treatment

1. educate

It is necessary to educate diabetic patients to understand the basic knowledge of diabetes, build up confidence in overcoming the disease, how to control diabetes, and the benefits of controlling diabetes to health. Develop appropriate treatment plans based on the characteristics of each diabetic patient.

2. Self-monitoring of blood sugar

With the gradual popularization of small and quick blood glucose meters, patients can adjust the dosage of hypoglycemic drugs at any time according to blood glucose levels. During intensive treatment of type 1 diabetes, blood sugar should be monitored at least 4 times a day (before meals). If blood sugar is unstable, it should be monitored 8 times (before and after three meals, before going to bed, and at 3:00 a.m.). During intensive treatment, fasting blood sugar should be controlled below 7.2 mmol/L, blood sugar two hours after a meal should be less than 10 mmol/L, and HbA1c should be less than 7%. The frequency of self-monitoring of blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes can be appropriately reduced.

2. Insulin therapy

Insulin preparations include animal insulin, human insulin and insulin analogs. According to the duration of action, it is divided into short-acting, intermediate-acting and long-acting insulin, and has been made into mixed preparations, such as Novolin 30R and Humulin 70/30.

(1) Type 1 diabetes requires treatment with insulin. Non-intensive treatment requires 2 to 3 injections per day, while intensive treatment requires 3 to 4 injections per day or insulin pump therapy. Frequent dose adjustments are required.

(2) For patients with type 2 diabetes who have failed to respond to oral hypoglycemic drugs, a combination therapy should be used first. The original oral hypoglycemic drug dose remains unchanged, and intermediate-acting insulin or long-acting insulin analogs are injected at 10:00 pm before bedtime. The dose is generally adjusted every three days with the goal of lowering fasting blood glucose to 4.9-8.0 mmol/L. For patients who do not respond, oral hypoglycemic drugs should be discontinued and replaced with two insulin injections a day.

The most serious adverse reaction to insulin therapy is hypoglycemia.