What are the treatments for intestinal ulcers?

Intestinal ulcer is a common intestinal disease in daily life, and there are many ways to treat intestinal ulcer. You can control the development of the disease by taking medication, and you can also choose to inject drugs for treatment. Diet is also critical. People with intestinal ulcers should eat more nutritious foods, try to eat small meals, supplement the body with vitamins and protein, and avoid eating irritating foods. You can eat more protein foods, such as fish, eggs, soybeans, tofu and other easily digestible foods. Pay attention to smooth bowel movements, drink more water, and eat more diuretic and light fruits to replenish body water.

treat

1. General treatment: During the acute attack period, especially severe and fulminant cases, patients should be hospitalized for treatment, and water and electrolyte imbalances should be corrected in time. After the condition improves, liquid diet or easily digestible, low-fiber, nutritious diet should be given as appropriate.

2. Salicylate sulfasalazine drugs. Generally, sulfasalazine salicylate (abbreviated as SASP) is used as the first choice drug. It is suitable for patients with mild or severe cases who have been relieved by adrenal glucocorticoid treatment and has good efficacy.

3. Adrenal Glucocorticoids

It is suitable for patients with acute or severe diseases, can control inflammation, inhibit the autoimmune process, alleviate poisoning symptoms, and has a good therapeutic effect.

Intestinal ulcer diet

Intestinal ulcer is a digestive tract disease. The diet for rectal ulcer should be soft, easy to digest, rich in nutrition, and small meals should be eaten frequently. Small meals can easily produce gas, and the diet should be high in fiber, heavy in fat, raw, cold, and irritating. It is best to combine it with traditional Chinese medicine differentiation and treatment. Diet for rectal ulcer: Eat regularly, do not overeat, and eat on time. The diet should be light, eat less spicy, fried, deep-fried, strong alcohol and other indigestible and irritating foods, and eat more fruits, vegetables and fibrous foods.

Ulcer patients should avoid drinking milk

Milk is delicious and nutritious, and was once considered an ideal drink for patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers. But recent studies have found that drinking milk can aggravate the condition of ulcer patients.

Because milk, like beer, can cause a large amount of gastric acid secretion. When milk first enters the stomach, it can dilute the concentration of gastric acid, alleviate the irritation of gastric acid to gastric and duodenal ulcers, and temporarily relieve upper abdominal discomfort. But after a while, the milk becomes an irritant to the gastric mucosa, causing more gastric acid to be produced, further worsening the condition. Therefore, patients with ulcer disease should not drink milk.

Drinking tea is beneficial for healthy people, but it is harmful rather than beneficial for patients with ulcers.

Because tea acts on the gastric mucosa, it can increase the secretion of gastric acid, especially for patients with duodenal ulcer, this effect is more obvious. Excessive secretion of gastric acid will offset the efficacy of antacid drugs and is not conducive to the healing of ulcers. Therefore, in order to promote the healing of the ulcer surface, patients with rectal ulcers are advised not to drink tea, especially strong tea.

harm

1. Heavy diarrhea and bloody stools. Blood in the stool is one of the main clinical manifestations of ulcerative colitis. The amount of blood in the stool is also an indicator of the severity of the disease, but it is sometimes difficult to quantify absolutely. The heavy blood in the stool mentioned here refers to heavy intestinal bleeding in a short period of time, accompanied by increased pulse, decreased blood pressure and decreased hemoglobin, which requires blood transfusion treatment.

2. Intestinal stenosis. It often occurs in cases with extensive lesions, persistent course of disease, and lasting for more than 5-25 years, and its location is mostly in the left colon, sigmoid colon or rectum. The reason is the thickening of the muscularis mucosa or the blockage of the intestinal lumen by pseudopolyps. It is generally asymptomatic clinically, but can cause partial intestinal obstruction in severe cases.

3. Intestinal perforation. It is usually a complication of toxic intestinal dilatation, but may also occur in severe cases. The use of corticosteroids is considered a risk factor for intestinal perforation.

Daily Health

Intestinal ulcer is a chronic disease that requires active daily care in addition to timely drug treatment. Daily health care can be started from the following aspects

1. Eat less or no greasy, fried, or spicy food, eat more vegetables and fruits, drink plenty of water, and avoid overeating and eating at irregular times.

2. Supplement with sufficient prebiotics. Prebiotics such as isomalto-oligosaccharides can effectively increase the number of beneficial bacteria in the intestines, restore the balance of the intestinal flora structure, and thus restore the health of the intestines.

3. Keep exercising and maintain a regular schedule. Long-term lack of exercise and irregular work and rest schedule will also affect intestinal health and the normal functioning of intestinal function. The human body repairs and regenerates the intestines according to the biological clock. Irregular work and rest and diet will affect this process and thus affect intestinal health.

4. Pay attention to mental and stress regulation. Excessive mental stress can affect the normal function of the intestines, leading to various intestinal problems (such as constipation, abdominal pain, and irritable bowel syndrome).