What should patients with hemorrhoids eat after surgery

Although the risks of hemorrhoid surgery are relatively small, it is easy for patients to feel fear when they hear about the surgery. Patients are usually weak after surgery. In addition to comforting the patients physically, family members also need to make reasonable arrangements for their diet. Eating more foods that help postoperative recovery can effectively relieve the patients' pain. So what should patients with hemorrhoids eat after surgery? The following is a collection of dietary considerations for patients with hemorrhoids after surgery that the editor has collected for everyone.

Diet after hemorrhoid surgery

Eat liquid food on the first day after surgery, and normal food on the 2nd to 3rd day. In order to maintain smooth bowel movements and nutritional compensation, patients can be guided to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, easily digestible and low-fat foods, but not to eat a full meal, and patients are encouraged to defecate on time. 5 to 7 days after the operation is the period when the threads on the incision fall off. Advise the patient to eat less fiber-rich food, mainly refined, fine and soft food, and avoid eating raw, cold, spicy and other irritating foods.

Drinking plenty of water is necessary after hemorrhoid surgery. Only when there is enough water in the intestine and the water content in the intestine exceeds the water absorption capacity of the intestine can the stool be softened. In addition to drinking water, you should eat more soft food, porridge, milk and other foods during the three meals a day to increase the moisture in the intestines.

After hemorrhoid surgery for some time, you should eat more foods rich in crude fiber. Some plant fibers in food are not easily digested and absorbed in the intestine, and can absorb water in the intestine to form hydrophilic colloids, which helps soften stool. Among foods, vegetables and fruits contain more water than grains, so we should eat more vegetables and fruits. Coarse grains have a stronger laxative effect than fine grains. In your diet, eat more coarse grains such as corn porridge, rice, sweet potatoes, cabbage, leeks, etc.

1. Choice of meat, eggs and milk: lean pork, pork large intestine, duck meat, turtle, sea cucumber, milk and soy products; when there is a lot of blood in the stool, you can choose foods with hemostatic effects such as eel and black fish.

2. Choice of fruits: oranges, persimmons, pears, mulberries, monk fruit, figs, olives, carambolas, bananas, apples, red dates, etc.

3. Choice of vegetables: celery, leek, winter melon, loofah, spinach, water spinach, eggplant, cabbage, radish, day lily, water chestnut, etc.; when there is blood in the stool, you can eat black fungus, fresh lotus root, etc. to nourish blood and stop bleeding.

4. Others: walnuts, sesame seeds, persimmons, honey, use more sesame oil and rapeseed oil when cooking to increase the lubricity of intestinal contents.

Above, the editor introduces you to the dietary principles after hemorrhoid surgery. In addition to this, do you know what you can't eat after hemorrhoid surgery? You should avoid certain foods after hemorrhoid surgery, as eating some foods will affect the condition. What should you not eat after hemorrhoid surgery? The editor will introduce it to you below.

What should I not eat after hemorrhoid surgery?

1. Greasy food. There is a folk saying that eating more oil can help with constipation. Patients after hemorrhoid surgery can eat more greasy food. In fact, this is a method of drinking poison to quench thirst. Greasy food tends to increase the burden of intestinal digestion, prolong the time of defecation, and is more likely to cause constipation and induce recurrence of hemorrhoids. After hemorrhoid surgery, you can eat some fat-containing foods, such as sesame, walnuts, melon seeds, peanuts, etc., which have good laxative effects.

2. Food with strong taste. During the period of suffering from hemorrhoids, patients have to eat a light diet without too much seasoning. In fact, even after hemorrhoid surgery, they cannot eat strong-flavored foods. Strong-tasting food can easily cause intestinal discomfort. In severe cases, it can increase the metabolic capacity of the liver, causing congestion and increased pressure in the lower abdominal cavity, which can cause hemorrhoids or aggravate hemorrhoids.

3. Warming and nourishing food. After hemorrhoid surgery, you can also use the method of recovering from a serious illness. Family members will supplement the patient's diet. After hemorrhoid surgery, you need to take supplements, but you cannot take warm supplements, such as mutton, dog meat, etc., to prevent difficulty in defecation. You can eat more lean pork, duck meat, black fish, etc. In addition, it is not advisable to eat too much fruits such as mango, durian, lychee, and longan.

4. Spicy food. After hemorrhoid surgery, you should still avoid spicy food, such as chili, pepper, ginger, fennel, pickled mustard, garlic, onion, etc., and it is not easy to eat tobacco, alcohol and coffee. These foods can also stimulate the rectal mucosa and cause local edema. Long-term effects can make the venous wall stiff, reduce elasticity, dilate and cause congestion, leading to hemorrhoids.

5. Food that is difficult to digest. It is very important to have smooth bowel movements after hemorrhoid surgery. At this time, the food you eat should be mainly easily digestible, and you should eat more soft foods such as bread, noodles, rice, etc. It is best not to eat foods that are difficult to digest, such as fried dough sticks, fried spring rolls, fatty meat, roast duck, etc. after hemorrhoid surgery.

Remind that some patients may relapse after surgery. Therefore, after the operation, you should pay attention to avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time, exercise more, avoid fatigue, and avoid or eat less irritating foods. In addition, you should not eat too much or too full to avoid recurrence due to dry stools and difficulty in defecation.