Nursing diagnosis of colorectal tumors

Every disease is not cured after effective treatment. Postoperative care is very important. For example, if the care of colorectal cancer is not done well, the patient will suffer great harm as if the disease has not been cured.

1. Anxiety, fear or despair: related to factors such as cancer threat, personal will and living environment. Basis: upset, insomnia, depression, helplessness.

2. Nutritional imbalance: lower than the body's requirement, related to cancer consumption, diet control, surgical trauma or chemotherapy reaction. Evidence: emaciation, anemia, and even cachexia.

3. Disordered self-image: This is related to the inability of patients with artificial anus to accept the changes in their body structure and function. Basis: inferiority, loneliness, and loss.

4. Abnormal urination: related to surgical damage to the pelvic nerve plexus. Basis: Urinary retention.

5. Abnormal defecation: related to changes in defecation patterns (artificial anus). Basis: fecal incontinence.

6. Infection: related to intraoperative and postoperative contamination, poor drainage, anastomotic leakage and low resistance. Basis: wound infection, pelvic infection, abdominal infection, urinary tract infection, etc.

7. Skin erosion around the fistula, edema of the intestinal mucosa at the fistula, ischemic necrosis, eversion or invagination are related to factors such as fecal contamination stimulation, poor blood supply to the fistula intestinal tract, or surgical operation.

8. Lack of knowledge: related to lack of knowledge about colorectal cancer and disease experience.

Colorectal cancer: http://www..com.cn/zhongliu/dca/dczl.html