Causes of cough in late stage colon cancer

Causes of cough in late stage colon cancer

The condition of advanced colon cancer will continue to deteriorate. The current situation does not mean that lung metastasis has occurred. It is necessary to check before we can determine whether lung metastasis has occurred. To prevent the metastasis of advanced colon cancer and improve the quality of life of patients, Chinese medicine can be used in combination with treatment. So what is the cause of cough in advanced colon cancer?

The severity of symptoms of lung metastasis from colon cancer is closely related to the tissue type, metastatic pathway, and affected area of ​​the primary tumor. Most cases have symptoms of primary cancer. Early lung metastasis often has no obvious respiratory symptoms. If the lung lesions are extensive, dry cough, blood in sputum, and dyspnea may occur. If there is concurrent carcinomatous lymphangitis, a large amount of pleural effusion, atelectasis, or compression of the superior vena cava, the dyspnea will be more obvious. Secondary infection may cause fever. Pulmonary hypertrophic osteoarthritis and clubbing are less common than primary lung cancer.
When lung metastasis invades the pleura, main bronchus or adjacent structures, the same symptoms as primary bronchogenic carcinoma may occur, such as cough, blood-streaked sputum, chest pain, chest tightness, shortness of breath, etc. When symptoms appear earlier, it indicates that the metastatic lesion involves the bronchus. If accompanied by mediastinal metastasis, the patient may show symptoms of hoarseness, superior vena cava syndrome, diaphragmatic paralysis, and esophageal or tracheal compression. Occasionally, the tumor causes acute pulmonary embolism, which manifests as progressive dyspnea.

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