Nursing knowledge for rectal cancer is very important, as it is one of the most critical factors that can affect the prognosis of the disease. Therefore, sufficient attention should be paid to the postoperative care of rectal cancer. Generally speaking, the focus of postoperative care for rectal cancer is on diet and hygiene. First, preoperative care for rectal cancer should strengthen nutrition, correct anemia, and enhance the body's resistance. Second, postoperative care for rectal cancer. Fasting after surgery, gastrointestinal decompression, and eating after intestinal peristalsis is restored. Diet should be gradually introduced. Observe the patient's vital signs and changes in condition, and observe the bleeding of the wound. For those with long-term catheterization, the urethral opening should be cleaned daily to prevent urinary tract infection. Take good care of the artificial anus. Keep the skin around the fistula clean and dry, and apply zinc oxide ointment or lithospermum oil. Keep the drainage unobstructed, and flush the drainage tube regularly according to the doctor's advice. For the treatment of malignant tumors, the patient himself must maintain a good attitude. The same is true for rectal cancer. It can be said directly that the mentality of patients with malignant tumors can also affect the prognosis of the disease. Regarding this point, a large number of clinical cases can fully prove it. |
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