How do famous hospitals in the country treat colorectal cancer? If colorectal cancer occurs in life, we need to cooperate with doctors to provide scientific treatment and care, because the occurrence of colorectal cancer brings too much pain to our patients. We cannot delay the treatment of colorectal cancer and cannot miss the best time for treatment. So let's learn about the treatment methods of colorectal cancer. How to treat colorectal cancer? Nowadays, there are more and more ways to treat colorectal cancer. However, many people still feel a little helpless after finding out that they have colorectal cancer. In order to let everyone accept this disease calmly, everyone should learn more about this disease. So, how to treat colorectal cancer? 1. Radiotherapy for colorectal cancer Preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer is generally believed to increase the survival rate by 10%-15% and reduce the local recurrence rate by 10%-15%. Preoperative radiotherapy can prevent the spread of cancer cells during surgery, reduce local and pelvic implantation, reduce the tumor, expand the indications for surgery, loosen cancerous adhesions, and increase the surgical resection rate. (II) Chemotherapy Colorectal cancer is a differentiated adenocarcinoma that proliferates slowly and has a strong resistance to chemotherapy. The effectiveness of chemotherapy is between 20% and 30%. The indications for chemotherapy are: (1) Patients who cannot undergo surgery due to tumor recurrence after surgery. (2) Patients whose tumors are large and difficult to remove surgically can undergo chemotherapy first to shrink the tumor and then undergo surgery. (3) Patients with distant metastasis who cannot undergo surgery. (III) The only radical cure for colorectal cancer is early resection of the tumor. If cancer metastasis is found during exploration, but the diseased intestinal curve can still be freed, the colorectal cancer should be removed in principle to avoid intestinal obstruction in the future; on the other hand, the tumor often has erosion, bleeding or is accompanied by secondary infection, and resection can improve the overall condition. For patients with extensive cancer metastasis, if the diseased intestinal segment can no longer be removed, palliative surgery such as fistula or shortcut should be performed. (IV) Cryotherapy Cryotherapy uses liquid nitrogen as a refrigerant. After fully exposing the tumor through an anoscope, a shell-shaped cryotherapy head of varying sizes is used to contact the tumor tissue, which can effectively kill and destroy the tumor tissue. When patients in the middle and late stages cannot undergo surgery, it can be used as appropriate to reduce the patient's pain and avoid having an artificial anus. It can also achieve satisfactory results when combined with chemotherapy. (V) Symptomatic and supportive treatments include analgesia and nutritional supplementation. The above is the treatment method for colorectal cancer. Everyone should have a correct understanding of this disease. Although there are many treatment methods for colorectal cancer, everyone should correctly diagnose the disease before treatment. Otherwise, even after systematic treatment, the effect may not be very good. We have learned about how regular hospitals treat colorectal cancer through the editor's narration. Only by understanding the treatment methods of colorectal cancer in life can we know how to treat it when we are sick, effectively cure the disease, and avoid too much harm caused by this disease. |