When caring for patients with advanced colon cancer, we need to focus on two aspects. First, we need to provide patients with adequate nutrition, and second, we need to guide the patients' psychology and emotions. To achieve the above two aspects, the family members of colon cancer patients need to master certain professional knowledge. The following is an introduction to the nursing knowledge of colon cancer: 1. Comfortable recuperation environment Late-stage patients need a comfortable and suitable environment for recuperation. Therefore, it is best to place the patient in an environment that is conducive to the patient's recuperation, ensure the patient's safety during the recuperation period, keep the room clean and hygienic, and facilitate the patient's bowel movements. The patient must be informed that it is best to do a small amount of activity before going to bed. Provide the patient with adequate nutrition and try to meet the patient's needs. The diet requires easily digestible food. 2. Observe the changes in the patient's condition For patients who have multiple bowel movements per day, their condition should be carefully observed. When the patient sleeps more, it is necessary to observe the changes in the patient's breathing rhythm and other symptoms. When the patient is resting, try to put the patient in a semi-lateral position, keep the patient's skin clean, change the bed sheets in time, etc. The patient can also be given pain relief. 3. Diet care The nursing diet for advanced colon cancer is more important. It is recommended to provide patients with some food that they like and talk about topics that make them happy. Divert patients' fears and encourage them to build up confidence. A good attitude is conducive to their recovery. Some fiber fruits or vegetables can be selected for patients, and the principle of small and frequent meals can be adhered to. One point that needs to be emphasized is that timely treatment of colon cancer in the early stages of the disease can achieve good therapeutic results. If conditions permit, it can be completely cured. Therefore, the key to treating colon cancer is timely detection and timely treatment. |
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